Clinical Efficacy of Electroacupuncture Combined with Modified Suoquan Pill in the Treatment of Overactive Bladder Syndrome

Objective: To observe the clinical efficacy of electroacupuncture combined with Modified Suoquan Pill in the treatment of overactive bladder (OAB). Methods: Ninety-six patients diagnosed with overactive bladder (OAB) in Qiannan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Qiannan Buyi and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Guizhou Province, were selected from September 2023 to February 2025, and all the study subjects were grouped according to the principle of randomized control, and were divided into Group A, Group B, and Group C. Patients were randomly divided into three groups, in which Group A (30 cases, with 2 cases rejected by dislodgement) orally took Gavi Modified Suoquan Pill + electroacupuncture + Western medicine treatment, Group B (30 cases, shedding rejected 2 cases) were treated with oral plus flavor shrinking spring pill + western medicine, and Group C (32 cases) were treated with pure western medicine. SPSS 27.0 statistical software was used to analyze the efficacy indexes before and after treatment of the three groups of patients, compare the differences within and between the groups, and draw conclusions from the study. Results: The total effective rate of treatment in the three groups was compared, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The total effective rate of treatment in Groups A and B was higher than that in Group C, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). In terms of improving the efficacy of OABSS score in the three groups, Group A was the best, followed by Group B. In terms of improving OAB-q scores, group A had the best efficacy, followed by group B. In terms of improving urinary diary, the efficacy of group A and group B was comparable to that of group C in terms of improving the number of nocturia and urinary urgency. No significant adverse reactions occurred in all three groups during treatment.