Boric acid additive strategy for improving the performance of carbon dot-based light-emitting diodes

Carbon dots (CD)-based light-emitting diodes (LEDs) with low cost, easy acquisition, and environmental friendliness are an emerging display technology worth further exploration. However, it is still a challenge to prepare CD-based LEDs with high performance and spectral modulation. In this study, green-emitting CDs (G-CDs) were prepared into LEDs by the traditional solution method. These G-CD-based LEDs reach maximum brightness and external quantum efficiency of 400 cd/m<sup>2</sup> and 0.02%, respectively. By further introducing boric acid into G-CDs, yellow emitting carbon dots (Y-CDs) were successfully prepared. This additive engineering achieves spectral modulation, and the maximum brightness and external quantum efficiency are close to 2 times and 3 times that of the control device. This study shows the potential of boric acid in optimizing the performance of CD-based LEDs.

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Publication Details

Journal
Optics Letters
Published
2025-05-06
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1364/ol.561695
Primary Topic
Carbon and Quantum Dots Applications
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Boric acid additive strategy for improving the performance of carbon dot-based light-emitting diodes

Min Li, Jinxin Zhao, D. Wang, Xu Li et al.
Optics Letters
Carbon and Quantum Dots Applications
article

Boric acid additive strategy for improving the performance of carbon dot-based light-emitting diodes

Min Li, Jinxin Zhao, D. Wang, Xu Li, Zhenzhen Yu, Xiaoming Li, Peng Wang, Li Guan, Jinxing Zhao
article en

Abstract

Carbon dots (CD)-based light-emitting diodes (LEDs) with low cost, easy acquisition, and environmental friendliness are an emerging display technology worth further exploration. However, it is still a challenge to prepare CD-based LEDs with high performance and spectral modulation. In this study, green-emitting CDs (G-CDs) were prepared into LEDs by the traditional solution method. These G-CD-based LEDs reach maximum brightness and external quantum efficiency of 400 cd/m<sup>2</sup> and 0.02%, respectively. By further introducing boric acid into G-CDs, yellow emitting carbon dots (Y-CDs) were successfully prepared. This additive engineering achieves spectral modulation, and the maximum brightness and external quantum efficiency are close to 2 times and 3 times that of the control device. This study shows the potential of boric acid in optimizing the performance of CD-based LEDs.

Optics LettersVol. 50(11)
San’an Optoelectronics (China) (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, Beijing Municipal Natural Science Foundation
Openalex Percentile: Top 93%
Carbon and Quantum Dots Applications
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Boric acid additive strategy for improving the performance of carbon dot-based light-emitting diodes — Min Li, Jinxin Zhao, et al. · Optics Letters (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS