Row completion of polynomial and rational matrices

We characterize the existence of a polynomial (rational) matrix when its eigenstructure (complete structural data) and some of its rows are prescribed. For polynomial matrices, this problem was solved in [1] when the polynomial matrix has the same degree as the prescribed submatrix. In that paper, the following row completion problems were also solved arising when the eigenstructure was partially prescribed, keeping the restriction on the degree: the eigenstructure but the row (column) minimal indices, and the finite and/or infinite structures. Here we remove the restriction on the degree, allowing it to be greater than or equal to that of the submatrix. We also generalize the results to rational matrices. Obviously, the results obtained hold for the corresponding column completion problems.

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Publication Details

Journal
Linear Algebra and its Applications
Published
2025-05-06
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.laa.2025.04.023
Primary Topic
Matrix Theory and Algorithms
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Row completion of polynomial and rational matrices

Itziar Baragaña, Silvia Marcaida, Alicia Roca, A. Amparan
Linear Algebra and its Applications
Matrix Theory and Algorithms
article

Row completion of polynomial and rational matrices

Itziar Baragaña, Silvia Marcaida, Alicia Roca, A. Amparan
article en

Abstract

We characterize the existence of a polynomial (rational) matrix when its eigenstructure (complete structural data) and some of its rows are prescribed. For polynomial matrices, this problem was solved in [1] when the polynomial matrix has the same degree as the prescribed submatrix. In that paper, the following row completion problems were also solved arising when the eigenstructure was partially prescribed, keeping the restriction on the degree: the eigenstructure but the row (column) minimal indices, and the finite and/or infinite structures. Here we remove the restriction on the degree, allowing it to be greater than or equal to that of the submatrix. We also generalize the results to rational matrices. Obviously, the results obtained hold for the corresponding column completion problems.

Linear Algebra and its ApplicationsVol. 720
University of the Basque Country (ES), Universitat Politècnica de València (ES)
Edge Hill University, Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades, European Commission, Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea, Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación, European Regional Development Fund
Openalex Percentile: Top 89%
Matrix Theory and Algorithms
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