Pediatric thyroid nodules: A comprehensive study of cytology, histology, molecular findings, and risk of malignancy with emphasis on atypia of undetermined significance category

Indeterminate diagnoses in pediatrics posed a significant ROM, particularly in female adolescents and early adulthood (ages 16-21 years). The AUS category was the most common among indeterminate categories, with AUS nuclear highly associated with malignancy. No malignancy was seen in ages 0 to 5 years.