Low-loss ultra-large mode area all-solid chalcogenide photonic crystal fiber for 20 W level mid-infrared laser delivery

To achieve mid-infrared high-power laser delivery, a single-mode large mode area (∼9900 µm<sup>2</sup>) all-solid photonic crystal fiber (AS-PCF) based on As<sub>2</sub>Se<sub>3</sub> and As<sub>2</sub>S<sub>3</sub> chalcogenide glasses was designed. The finite element method was used to study the influence of structural parameters on the optical properties of the fiber. The AS-PCF was fabricated by the stacking-drawing method after material purification, and the optical loss, the near-field mode distributions, and the high-power laser transmission were measured. The fiber exhibits a minimum loss of 4.62 dB/m, which is the lowest loss among chalcogenide AS-PCF on record, and it can carry at least 20 W of high-power transmission, demonstrating strong potential for mid-infrared laser delivery applications.

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Publication Details

Journal
Optics Letters
Published
2025-05-06
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1364/ol.557304
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Photonic Crystal and Fiber Optics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.46

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article

Low-loss ultra-large mode area all-solid chalcogenide photonic crystal fiber for 20 W level mid-infrared laser delivery

Yantao Xu, Haitao Guo, Yanjie Chang, Hao Zhang et al.
2 citations
Optics Letters
Photonic Crystal and Fiber Optics
1.46
article

Low-loss ultra-large mode area all-solid chalcogenide photonic crystal fiber for 20 W level mid-infrared laser delivery

Yantao Xu, Haitao Guo, Yanjie Chang, Hao Zhang, Tiankai Hou, Chong Wang
article en
2 citations

Abstract

To achieve mid-infrared high-power laser delivery, a single-mode large mode area (∼9900 µm<sup>2</sup>) all-solid photonic crystal fiber (AS-PCF) based on As<sub>2</sub>Se<sub>3</sub> and As<sub>2</sub>S<sub>3</sub> chalcogenide glasses was designed. The finite element method was used to study the influence of structural parameters on the optical properties of the fiber. The AS-PCF was fabricated by the stacking-drawing method after material purification, and the optical loss, the near-field mode distributions, and the high-power laser transmission were measured. The fiber exhibits a minimum loss of 4.62 dB/m, which is the lowest loss among chalcogenide AS-PCF on record, and it can carry at least 20 W of high-power transmission, demonstrating strong potential for mid-infrared laser delivery applications.

Optics LettersVol. 50(11)
Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN), Xi’an University of Posts and Telecommunications (CN), Shanxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province, Key Research and Development Projects of Shaanxi Province
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 18%
Photonic Crystal and Fiber Optics
1.46
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