PANDANGAN HAKIM TERHADAP CERAI TALAK PADA PUTUSAN NO.68/Pdt.G/PA Prob PERSPEKTIF SEMA NO.1 TAHUN 2022(Studi Kasus Pengadilan Agama Probolinggo)

The court ruling is a concrete manisfestation of the application of law by the panel of judges in resolving a case. The issue in this research lies in how the probolinggo religious court judges view divorce by talak in the decision No.68/Pdt.G/2024/PA.Prob from the perspective of SEMA No.1 of 2022. This study aims to analyze the legal basis, legal considerations,and the consistency of the arguments used by the panel of judges in the decision No.68/Pdt.G/2024/PA.Prob regarding the divorce by talak case. The research method used is normative-empirical with a case study approach,where data is collected through analysis of court decision documents and reviewed against revevant literature. The results of this study show that the panel of judges considers various aspects in deciding divorce by talak,the rights of the wife and applicable legal provisions. SEMA No.1 of 2022 provides clear guidelines on verifying reasons for divorce by talak and resolving post-divorce rights. Judges need to be coutious in deciding divorce by talak cases, considering the sosial and psychological impacts on both parties invoved.