Fully viable DHOST bounce with extra scalar
A bstract In this paper we construct a class of Degenerate Higher-Order Scalar-Tensor (DHOST) theories with an extra scalar field, which admits viable solutions of bouncing universe satisfying the following requirements: (i) absence of Belinski-Khalatnikov-Lifshitz (BKL) instability, ghost and gradient instability, (ii) absence of superluminality, (iii) generation of nearly scale-invariant curvature perturbations and very small tensor-to-scalar ratio, and (iv) conventional asymptotics in the distant past and future, where gravity sector is described by General Relativity and the DHOST scalar has a canonical form of Lagrangian. We also expect our models to have sufficiently small non-Gaussianities of primordial curvature perturbations to be compatible with observations. As such, this work exemplifies for the first time the fully viable two-field DHOST bouncing cosmology, which is free of instability and superluminality problems as well as compatible with observations.
Authors
- Un Gyong Ri (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8988-4647)
- Y. Kim
- Ok Song An
- Ui Ri Mun
- J. H. Kang
Institutions
- Kim Il-sung University (KP)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Journal of High Energy Physics
- Published
- 2025-05-02
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1007/jhep05(2025)005
- Citations
- 2
- Primary Topic
- Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 2.31