Predictors of atypical language lateralization in focal epilepsy: A mega‐analysis of <scp>fMRI</scp> evidence
Consistent with theories of language plasticity, we demonstrated a robust effect of early acquired left hemisphere injury on language lateralization. There was also a subtle effect of duration of epilepsy, perhaps reflecting increasing bilaterality with age in adulthood. The association between left/ambidextrous handedness and atypical language lateralization in the left and right hemisphere groups likely reflects both genetic and epilepsy-associated effects. The total number of predictors identified for an individual could serve as an indication for presurgical language fMRI, when surgical management is considered.
Authors
- William D. Gaillard (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5709-0033)
- Jennifer Murphy (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8945-3337)
- Torsten Baldeweg (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5724-1679)
- Frédérique Liégeois (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8640-6217)
- Leigh N. Sepeta (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4763-0045)
- Freya Prentice (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1940-7252)
- Madison M. Berl (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2469-1518)
- Maria H. Eriksson (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6869-5804)
- Lara Chehabeddine
Institutions
- George Washington University Hospital (US)
- Children's National (US)
- George Washington University (US)
- Great Ormond Street Hospital (GB)
- Hospital for Sick Children (CA)
- University of Surrey (GB)
- SickKids Foundation (CA)
- University College London (GB)
- American University of Beirut (LB)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Epilepsia
- Published
- 2025-05-05
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1111/epi.18422
- Citations
- 1
- Primary Topic
- Hemispheric Asymmetry in Neuroscience
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 1.43
Funders
- Children's National Hospital
- National Institute for Health and Care Research
- Sigrid Juséliuksen Säätiö
- NIHR Great Ormond Street Hospital Biomedical Research Centre
- National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke