Deformations of acid-mediated invasive tumors in a model with Allee effect

We consider a Gatenby-Gawlinski-type model of invasive tumors in the presence of an Allee effect. We describe the construction of bistable one-dimensional traveling fronts using singular perturbation techniques in different parameter regimes corresponding to tumor interfaces with, or without, an acellular gap. By extending the front as a planar interface, we perform a stability analysis to long wavelength perturbations transverse to the direction of front propagation and derive a simple stability criterion for the front in two spatial dimensions. In particular we find that in general the presence of the acellular gap indicates transversal instability of the associated planar front, which can lead to complex interfacial dynamics such as the development of finger-like protrusions and/or different invasion speeds.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Mathematical Biology
Published
2025-05-05
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00285-025-02209-w
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Mathematical Biology Tumor Growth
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.37

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article

Deformations of acid-mediated invasive tumors in a model with Allee effect

Arjen Doelman, Peter van Heijster, Philip K. Maini, Paul Carter et al.
1 citations
Journal of Mathematical Biology
Mathematical Biology Tumor Growth
1.37
article

Deformations of acid-mediated invasive tumors in a model with Allee effect

Arjen Doelman, Peter van Heijster, Philip K. Maini, Paul Carter, Erin Okey, Paige Yeung, David Lévy
article en
1 citations

Abstract

We consider a Gatenby-Gawlinski-type model of invasive tumors in the presence of an Allee effect. We describe the construction of bistable one-dimensional traveling fronts using singular perturbation techniques in different parameter regimes corresponding to tumor interfaces with, or without, an acellular gap. By extending the front as a planar interface, we perform a stability analysis to long wavelength perturbations transverse to the direction of front propagation and derive a simple stability criterion for the front in two spatial dimensions. In particular we find that in general the presence of the acellular gap indicates transversal instability of the associated planar front, which can lead to complex interfacial dynamics such as the development of finger-like protrusions and/or different invasion speeds.

Journal of Mathematical BiologyVol. 90(6)
Leiden University (NL), Princeton University (US), University of California, Irvine (US), Brown University (US), University of Oxford (GB), Irvine University (US), Massachusetts Institute of Technology (US), Wageningen University & Research (NL)
National Science Foundation, Universiteit Leiden, Directorate for Mathematical and Physical Sciences, University of California, Irvine, Australian Research Council
Openalex Percentile: Top 22%
Mathematical Biology Tumor Growth
1.37
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Deformations of acid-mediated invasive tumors in a model with Allee effect — Arjen Doelman, Peter van Heijster, et al. · Journal of Mathematical Biology (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS