The Shock Formation for 2D Isentropic Compressible Euler Equations with Damping

In this paper, we investigate the blowup mechanism for the 2D isentropic compressible Euler equations with a damping term. Generally, damped Euler equations have a global classical solution for small smooth initial data. However, we identify a class of large initial data for the damped Euler equations, under the condition of azimuthal symmetry and by choosing a suitable self-similar transformation, resulting in the solution to the Cauchy problem blowing up in a finite time. Additionally, we introduce modulation variables to accurately describe the blowup time and location. Furthermore, the blowup profile exhibits a cusp singularity with Hölder $C^{1/3}$ regularity at the blowup point.

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Publication Details

Journal
East Asian Journal on Applied Mathematics
Published
2025-05-05
DOI
https://doi.org/10.4208/eajam.2024-128.251024
Primary Topic
Navier-Stokes equation solutions
Type
article
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article

The Shock Formation for 2D Isentropic Compressible Euler Equations with Damping

Gang Zhu
East Asian Journal on Applied Mathematics
Navier-Stokes equation solutions
article

The Shock Formation for 2D Isentropic Compressible Euler Equations with Damping

Gang Zhu
article en

Abstract

In this paper, we investigate the blowup mechanism for the 2D isentropic compressible Euler equations with a damping term. Generally, damped Euler equations have a global classical solution for small smooth initial data. However, we identify a class of large initial data for the damped Euler equations, under the condition of azimuthal symmetry and by choosing a suitable self-similar transformation, resulting in the solution to the Cauchy problem blowing up in a finite time. Additionally, we introduce modulation variables to accurately describe the blowup time and location. Furthermore, the blowup profile exhibits a cusp singularity with Hölder $C^{1/3}$ regularity at the blowup point.

East Asian Journal on Applied Mathematics
Dalian University of Technology (CN)
Climate action
Openalex Percentile: Top 86%
Navier-Stokes equation solutions
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The Shock Formation for 2D Isentropic Compressible Euler Equations with Damping — Gang Zhu · East Asian Journal on Applied Mathematics (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS