Processing Techniques on the Quality of Cocoa Beans (Theobroma Cacao L) in Neniari Village, Seram Barat District

This study aims to analyze the processing techniques of cocoa beans in Neniari Village, Seram Barat District, including harvesting, fermentation, peeling, and drying. The research method used is a descriptive approach with interviews and field observations involving 12 cocoa farmers. The results show that farmers are aware of the signs of ripe cocoa fruits, but the processing techniques still rely on traditional methods. Most farmers use sunlight for drying cocoa beans and simple tools like machetes for harvesting and peeling. Inadequate fermentation and drying techniques affect the quality of cocoa beans. It is recommended that farmers receive training on more modern processing techniques to improve the quality of cocoa beans and competitiveness in the global market.

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Publication Details

Journal
GEOFORUM
Published
2025-04-24
DOI
https://doi.org/10.30598/geoforumvol4iss1pp1-10
Primary Topic
Agriculture and Agroindustry Studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Processing Techniques on the Quality of Cocoa Beans (Theobroma Cacao L) in Neniari Village, Seram Barat District

Johan Riry, Yuni Zara Lumapuy
GEOFORUM
Agriculture and Agroindustry Studies
article

Processing Techniques on the Quality of Cocoa Beans (Theobroma Cacao L) in Neniari Village, Seram Barat District

Johan Riry, Yuni Zara Lumapuy
article en

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the processing techniques of cocoa beans in Neniari Village, Seram Barat District, including harvesting, fermentation, peeling, and drying. The research method used is a descriptive approach with interviews and field observations involving 12 cocoa farmers. The results show that farmers are aware of the signs of ripe cocoa fruits, but the processing techniques still rely on traditional methods. Most farmers use sunlight for drying cocoa beans and simple tools like machetes for harvesting and peeling. Inadequate fermentation and drying techniques affect the quality of cocoa beans. It is recommended that farmers receive training on more modern processing techniques to improve the quality of cocoa beans and competitiveness in the global market.

GEOFORUM
University of Pattimura (ID)
Openalex Percentile: Top 86%
Agriculture and Agroindustry Studies
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