Argus: Multi-View Egocentric Human Mesh Reconstruction Based on Stripped-Down Wearable mmWave Add-on

In this paper, we propose Argus, a wearable add-on system based on stripped-down (i.e., compact, lightweight, low-power, limited-capability) mmWave radars. It is the first to achieve egocentric human mesh reconstruction in a multi-view manner. Compared with conventional frontal-view mmWave sensing solutions, it addresses several pain points, such as restricted sensing range, occlusion, and the multipath effect caused by surroundings. To overcome the limited capabilities of the stripped-down mmWave radars (with only one transmit antenna and three receive antennas), we tackle three main challenges and propose a holistic solution, including tailored hardware design, sophisticated signal processing, and a deep neural network optimized for high-dimensional complex point clouds. Extensive evaluation shows that Argus achieves performance comparable to traditional solutions based on high-capability mmWave radars, with an average vertex error of 6.5 cm, solely using stripped-down radars deployed in a multi-view configuration. It presents robustness and practicality across conditions, such as with unseen users and different host devices.

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Publication Details

Published
2025-05-04
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1145/3715014.3722045
Citations
3
Primary Topic
Human Pose and Action Recognition
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
3.83
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Argus: Multi-View Egocentric Human Mesh Reconstruction Based on Stripped-Down Wearable mmWave Add-on

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3 citations
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article

Argus: Multi-View Egocentric Human Mesh Reconstruction Based on Stripped-Down Wearable mmWave Add-on

Kaishun Wu, Hongfei Xue, Weitao Xu, Di Duan, Mu Yuan, Guoliang Xing, Tianxing Li, Shengzhe Lyu
article en
3 citations

Abstract

In this paper, we propose Argus, a wearable add-on system based on stripped-down (i.e., compact, lightweight, low-power, limited-capability) mmWave radars. It is the first to achieve egocentric human mesh reconstruction in a multi-view manner. Compared with conventional frontal-view mmWave sensing solutions, it addresses several pain points, such as restricted sensing range, occlusion, and the multipath effect caused by surroundings. To overcome the limited capabilities of the stripped-down mmWave radars (with only one transmit antenna and three receive antennas), we tackle three main challenges and propose a holistic solution, including tailored hardware design, sophisticated signal processing, and a deep neural network optimized for high-dimensional complex point clouds. Extensive evaluation shows that Argus achieves performance comparable to traditional solutions based on high-capability mmWave radars, with an average vertex error of 6.5 cm, solely using stripped-down radars deployed in a multi-view configuration. It presents robustness and practicality across conditions, such as with unseen users and different host devices.

University of North Carolina at Charlotte (US), City University of Hong Kong (HK), Chinese University of Hong Kong (HK), Michigan State University (US)
Reduced inequalities
Openalex Percentile: Top 7%
Human Pose and Action Recognition
3.83
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