<i>Helping the Helper</i> : Supporting Peer Counselors via AI-Empowered Practice and Feedback

Millions of users come to online peer counseling platforms to seek support. However, studies show that online peer support groups are not always as effective as expected, largely due to users' negative experiences with unhelpful counselors. Peer counselors are key to the success of online peer counseling platforms, but most often do not receive appropriate training. Hence, we introduce CARE: an AI-based tool to empower and train peer counselors through practice and feedback. Concretely, CARE helps diagnose which counseling strategies are needed in a given situation and suggests example responses to counselors during their practice sessions. Building upon the Motivational Interviewing framework, CARE utilizes large-scale counseling conversation data with text generation techniques to enable these functionalities. We demonstrate the efficacy of CARE by performing quantitative evaluations and qualitative user studies through simulated chats and semi-structured interviews, finding that CARE especially helps novice counselors in challenging situations. The code is available at https://github.com/SALT-NLP/CARE.

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Publication Details

Journal
Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction
Published
2025-05-02
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1145/3710993
Citations
12
Primary Topic
Digital Mental Health Interventions
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
18.53
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article

Helping the Helper : Supporting Peer Counselors via AI-Empowered Practice and Feedback

P Senthil, Zahra Ashktorab, Werner Geyer, Raj Sanjay Shah et al.
12 citations
Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction
Digital Mental Health Interventions
18.53
article

Helping the Helper : Supporting Peer Counselors via AI-Empowered Practice and Feedback

P Senthil, Zahra Ashktorab, Werner Geyer, Raj Sanjay Shah, Shang-Ling Hsu, Casey Dugan, Diyi Yang
article en
12 citations

Abstract

Millions of users come to online peer counseling platforms to seek support. However, studies show that online peer support groups are not always as effective as expected, largely due to users' negative experiences with unhelpful counselors. Peer counselors are key to the success of online peer counseling platforms, but most often do not receive appropriate training. Hence, we introduce CARE: an AI-based tool to empower and train peer counselors through practice and feedback. Concretely, CARE helps diagnose which counseling strategies are needed in a given situation and suggests example responses to counselors during their practice sessions. Building upon the Motivational Interviewing framework, CARE utilizes large-scale counseling conversation data with text generation techniques to enable these functionalities. We demonstrate the efficacy of CARE by performing quantitative evaluations and qualitative user studies through simulated chats and semi-structured interviews, finding that CARE especially helps novice counselors in challenging situations. The code is available at https://github.com/SALT-NLP/CARE.

Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer InteractionVol. 9(2)
University of Southern California (US), Georgia Institute of Technology (US), IBM (United States) (US), Cambridge Scientific (United States) (US), Stanford University (US)
Quality Education
Openalex Percentile: Top 1%
Digital Mental Health Interventions
18.53
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