Students’ Perceptions of AI Language Models as Virtual Assistants in Learning Writing- A Case Study at a Tertiary Institution

Research trends in AI language models for writing assistance are increasing, yet a gap exists concerning their impact on language learning, especially in Vietnam, as well as stakeholder attitudes. This study explores perceptions of 147 students, mainly English majors at Van Lang University, regarding AI tools such as ChatGPT, Poe, and Gemini in English writing. Combining quantitative and qualitative analysis through the use of questionnaires and in-depth interviews, the research found a generally favorable student attitude, recognizing AI's accessibility and flexibility. However, concerns about over-reliance and accuracy were identified. Highlighting implications for effective AI integration in Vietnamese writing pedagogy, this study contributes to understanding student perspectives on this evolving educational technology.