A Linear Affair: Blaschkoid Pattern in Lichen Planus Pigmentosus

Lichen planus pigmentosus (LPP) is an acquired disorder of hyperpigmentation. Atypical presentations, such as linear or blaschkoid distribution, are exceedingly rare and may pose diagnostic challenges. We report a case of a 32-year-old male with pruritic, hyperpigmented, slate-gray to brown macules and patches distributed linearly along Blaschko's lines on the right upper back and upper limb. The diagnosis of LPP was corroborated by clinical appearance, dermoscopic examination, and histopathological analysis. Recognition of such unusual patterns is essential for accurate diagnosis and to differentiate from other linear pigmentary disorders.

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Publication Details

Journal
Cureus
Published
2025-05-03
DOI
https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.83388
Primary Topic
Oral Health Pathology and Treatment
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

A Linear Affair: Blaschkoid Pattern in Lichen Planus Pigmentosus

A.P. Vignesh, Adikrishnan Swaminathan, Murugan Sundaram, Sudha Rangarajan et al.
Cureus
Oral Health Pathology and Treatment
article

A Linear Affair: Blaschkoid Pattern in Lichen Planus Pigmentosus

A.P. Vignesh, Adikrishnan Swaminathan, Murugan Sundaram, Sudha Rangarajan, J B Jebisha
article en

Abstract

Lichen planus pigmentosus (LPP) is an acquired disorder of hyperpigmentation. Atypical presentations, such as linear or blaschkoid distribution, are exceedingly rare and may pose diagnostic challenges. We report a case of a 32-year-old male with pruritic, hyperpigmented, slate-gray to brown macules and patches distributed linearly along Blaschko's lines on the right upper back and upper limb. The diagnosis of LPP was corroborated by clinical appearance, dermoscopic examination, and histopathological analysis. Recognition of such unusual patterns is essential for accurate diagnosis and to differentiate from other linear pigmentary disorders.

CureusVol. 17(5)
Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research (IN)
Zero hunger
Openalex Percentile: Top 90%
Oral Health Pathology and Treatment
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