Dating in Later Life: Do the Advantages of Age Depend on the Relational Context?

Dating in later life is increasingly prevalent, yet research on older adults' experiences within their newly formed relationships is scarce. Although older adults are often more adept in minimizing their reactivity when relational tensions arise, integrating insights from theories of aging and relationship development suggests that older adults' advantage over younger adults may diminish, or even reverse, when examining reactivity in newly formed dating relationships. Married and dating couples (<i>N</i> = 282; aged 30-88) completed a 21-day daily diary task. Multilevel modeling was used to estimate individuals' negative affect, physical health symptoms, and relationship satisfaction on days of greater tension with a partner. Age was not associated with reactivity among married couples. Among dating couples, age was associated with emotional reactivity (women only) and physical reactivity, but not relational reactivity, such that older individuals experienced greater increases in emotional distress and physical health problems on higher tension days compared to younger individuals.

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Publication Details

Journal
Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin
Published
2025-05-03
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1177/01461672251332763
Primary Topic
Aging and Gerontology Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Dating in Later Life: Do the Advantages of Age Depend on the Relational Context?

Jennifer S. Beer, Lisa A. Neff
Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin
Aging and Gerontology Research
article

Dating in Later Life: Do the Advantages of Age Depend on the Relational Context?

Jennifer S. Beer, Lisa A. Neff
article en

Abstract

Dating in later life is increasingly prevalent, yet research on older adults' experiences within their newly formed relationships is scarce. Although older adults are often more adept in minimizing their reactivity when relational tensions arise, integrating insights from theories of aging and relationship development suggests that older adults' advantage over younger adults may diminish, or even reverse, when examining reactivity in newly formed dating relationships. Married and dating couples (<i>N</i> = 282; aged 30-88) completed a 21-day daily diary task. Multilevel modeling was used to estimate individuals' negative affect, physical health symptoms, and relationship satisfaction on days of greater tension with a partner. Age was not associated with reactivity among married couples. Among dating couples, age was associated with emotional reactivity (women only) and physical reactivity, but not relational reactivity, such that older individuals experienced greater increases in emotional distress and physical health problems on higher tension days compared to younger individuals.

Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin
The University of Texas at Austin (US)
National Science Foundation
Gender equality
Openalex Percentile: Top 91%
Aging and Gerontology Research
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