An island of trust: public broadcasting in the United States

Abstract This contribution aims to better understand the level of and reasons for the trust U.S. television viewers place in the Public Broadcasting Service (PBS) amidst what is often perceived as a general decline in trust in U.S. media and public institutions. Based on a nationwide survey of 1533 self-declared PBS viewers and rooted in theories of the conceptualization of organizational trust, our findings suggest that PBS viewers trust PBS along three vectors: institution-based trust (value for public dollars); characteristics-based trust (news and children’s programming); and process-based trust (nostalgia). This trust, notably for news and political programming, is shared by viewers across the political spectrum. We argue this unique multi-faceted foundation of trust, media, and politics can be the basis for a rehabilitated sense of trust in U.S. public institutions and can also be marshaled to justify the political sustainability and, even, amplification of U.S. public media.

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Institutions

Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Communication
Published
2025-03-29
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1093/joc/jqaf009
Citations
3
Primary Topic
Media Studies and Communication
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
11.59
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article

An island of trust: public broadcasting in the United States

Jonathan Kropko, Christopher Ali, Hilde Van den Bulck
3 citations
Journal of Communication
Media Studies and Communication
11.59
article

An island of trust: public broadcasting in the United States

Jonathan Kropko, Christopher Ali, Hilde Van den Bulck
article en
3 citations

Abstract

Abstract This contribution aims to better understand the level of and reasons for the trust U.S. television viewers place in the Public Broadcasting Service (PBS) amidst what is often perceived as a general decline in trust in U.S. media and public institutions. Based on a nationwide survey of 1533 self-declared PBS viewers and rooted in theories of the conceptualization of organizational trust, our findings suggest that PBS viewers trust PBS along three vectors: institution-based trust (value for public dollars); characteristics-based trust (news and children’s programming); and process-based trust (nostalgia). This trust, notably for news and political programming, is shared by viewers across the political spectrum. We argue this unique multi-faceted foundation of trust, media, and politics can be the basis for a rehabilitated sense of trust in U.S. public institutions and can also be marshaled to justify the political sustainability and, even, amplification of U.S. public media.

Journal of CommunicationVol. 75(5)
Pennsylvania State University (US), University of Virginia (US), Drexel University (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 2%
Media Studies and Communication
11.59
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An island of trust: public broadcasting in the United States — Jonathan Kropko, Christopher Ali, et al. · Journal of Communication (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS