Removal of <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mml:mi>K</mml:mi></mml:math> mixing in angular-momentum-projected nuclear wave functions
Angular momentum projection plays a key role in studying quantum many-body systems with rotational invariance such as atomic nuclei. With given quantum numbers $JM$, one can generate $2J+1$ angular momentum projected states labeled with $\ensuremath{-}J\ensuremath{\le}K\ensuremath{\le}J$ from a deformed Slater determinant. Usually, a nuclear wave function with $K$ mixing can be expressed as a superposition of all these $2J+1$ projected states, where the coefficients can be obtained by solving the generalized eigenvalue equation. In this Letter, we report a new fundamental feature that the frequently discussed $K$ mixing in the angular momentum projected nuclear wave function can be safely removed. Strikingly, we found that such nuclear wave function with $K$ mixing can always be well approximated by a single projected state with any given $K$. This simplification can further improve methods related to angular momentum projection in chemistry, atomic, and nuclear physics, particularly offering significant advantages in dealing with high-spin states.
Authors
- Zao-Chun Gao (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9787-4219)
- Zhan-Jiang Lian
- Xiao Lu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0037-7890)
Institutions
- China Institute of Atomic Energy (CN)
- Institute of Theoretical Physics (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Physical review. C
- Published
- 2025-05-02
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevc.111.l051301
- Primary Topic
- Nuclear physics research studies
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00
Funders
- National Natural Science Foundation of China
- National Key Research and Development Program of China