Coating of bilayer thin liquid films on rotating cylinders

Motivated by the need to improve fundamental understanding of multilayer coating on discrete objects, we consider a model problem involving the flow of bilayer thin liquid films on rotating cylinders. A parametric study reveals that the critical rotation rate required to cause motion of liquid lobes that form due to gravitational drainage is lowered for a more viscous and thicker inner film due to an increase in viscous forces. These properties of the inner layer also lead to a reduction in the amplitude of temporal oscillations in the film thickness. In addition to advancing fundamental understanding, we suggest strategies for improving the uniformity of coatings on discrete objects.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical Review Fluids
Published
2025-05-02
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevfluids.10.054001
Primary Topic
Fluid Dynamics and Thin Films
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Coating of bilayer thin liquid films on rotating cylinders

P. Gupta, Satish Kumar
4 links
Physical Review Fluids
Fluid Dynamics and Thin Films
article

Coating of bilayer thin liquid films on rotating cylinders

P. Gupta, Satish Kumar
article en

Abstract

Motivated by the need to improve fundamental understanding of multilayer coating on discrete objects, we consider a model problem involving the flow of bilayer thin liquid films on rotating cylinders. A parametric study reveals that the critical rotation rate required to cause motion of liquid lobes that form due to gravitational drainage is lowered for a more viscous and thicker inner film due to an increase in viscous forces. These properties of the inner layer also lead to a reduction in the amplitude of temporal oscillations in the film thickness. In addition to advancing fundamental understanding, we suggest strategies for improving the uniformity of coatings on discrete objects.

Physical Review FluidsVol. 10(5)
University of Minnesota System (US)
National Science Foundation, Minnesota Supercomputing Institute, University of Minnesota
Openalex Percentile: Top 90%
Fluid Dynamics and Thin Films
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