Neolithic Polished Stone Artifacts: A Study of Sourcing and Mobility in Alentejo Region, Portugal

This study examines the sourcing of amphibolite polished stone artifacts from Late Neolithic–Chalcolithic contexts at the Perdigões archaeological complex. The study analyzed archaeological artifacts alongside geological samples collected from the broader region, for straightforward comparison. Petrographic, mineralogical, and geochemical analyses reveal a clear mismatch between the artifacts and the geological samples collected within a 60-kilometer radius, indicating that the raw materials were not obtained from nearby sources.

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Publication Details

Journal
Peer Beyond Graduate Research Conference
Published
2025-04-29
DOI
https://doi.org/10.55016/pbgrc.v1i1.81416
Primary Topic
Archaeological and Geological Studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Neolithic Polished Stone Artifacts: A Study of Sourcing and Mobility in Alentejo Region, Portugal

José Mirão, Anna Tsoupra, António Carlos Valera, Massimo Beltrame et al.
Peer Beyond Graduate Research Conference
Archaeological and Geological Studies
article

Neolithic Polished Stone Artifacts: A Study of Sourcing and Mobility in Alentejo Region, Portugal

José Mirão, Anna Tsoupra, António Carlos Valera, Massimo Beltrame, José Roseiro, Noel Moreira, Patrícia Moita, Sissay Fikeru
article en

Abstract

This study examines the sourcing of amphibolite polished stone artifacts from Late Neolithic–Chalcolithic contexts at the Perdigões archaeological complex. The study analyzed archaeological artifacts alongside geological samples collected from the broader region, for straightforward comparison. Petrographic, mineralogical, and geochemical analyses reveal a clear mismatch between the artifacts and the geological samples collected within a 60-kilometer radius, indicating that the raw materials were not obtained from nearby sources.

Peer Beyond Graduate Research ConferenceVol. 1(1)
University of Calgary (CA), University of Évora (PT), ERA Arqueologia (PT)
Openalex Percentile: Top 88%
Archaeological and Geological Studies
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