Derivation of specific clearance levels for landfill disposed of waste at Ignalina NPP

Industrial waste generated from the operation of Ignalina Nuclear Power Plant (Ignalina NPP) was disposed of in industrial waste dumps , the so-called ‘landfill facility’. The Ignalina NPP's final decommissioning plan foresees the development of specific clearance levels for the disposed waste. The application of specific clearance would allow the removal of the waste from regulatory control and the conversion of the existing landfill into a conventional waste disposal facility. This paper describes and discusses scenarios, models, and parameter values that are used to derive specific clearance levels for the landfill disposed of waste at Ignalina NPP. The radionuclides considered in the assessment are based on the analysis of the waste specifics and include 3 H, 60 Co, 94 Nb, 137 Cs, and 241 Am. The derived specific clearance levels are higher than the corresponding generic clearance levels by approximately 3–27 times. • Specific clearance levels are derived for the landfill disposed of waste. • The radionuclides 3 H, 60 Co, 94 Nb and 137 Cs are considered. • Intrusion scenarios define values of the specific clearance levels. • Specific clearance levels exceed generic clearance levels by about 3–27 times.

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Publication Details

Journal
Progress in Nuclear Energy
Published
2025-05-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pnucene.2025.105816
Primary Topic
Graphite, nuclear technology, radiation studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Derivation of specific clearance levels for landfill disposed of waste at Ignalina NPP

Povilas Poškas, Audrius Šimonis, Valdas Ragaišis
Progress in Nuclear Energy
Graphite, nuclear technology, radiation studies
article

Derivation of specific clearance levels for landfill disposed of waste at Ignalina NPP

Povilas Poškas, Audrius Šimonis, Valdas Ragaišis
article en

Abstract

Industrial waste generated from the operation of Ignalina Nuclear Power Plant (Ignalina NPP) was disposed of in industrial waste dumps , the so-called ‘landfill facility’. The Ignalina NPP's final decommissioning plan foresees the development of specific clearance levels for the disposed waste. The application of specific clearance would allow the removal of the waste from regulatory control and the conversion of the existing landfill into a conventional waste disposal facility. This paper describes and discusses scenarios, models, and parameter values that are used to derive specific clearance levels for the landfill disposed of waste at Ignalina NPP. The radionuclides considered in the assessment are based on the analysis of the waste specifics and include 3 H, 60 Co, 94 Nb, 137 Cs, and 241 Am. The derived specific clearance levels are higher than the corresponding generic clearance levels by approximately 3–27 times. • Specific clearance levels are derived for the landfill disposed of waste. • The radionuclides 3 H, 60 Co, 94 Nb and 137 Cs are considered. • Intrusion scenarios define values of the specific clearance levels. • Specific clearance levels exceed generic clearance levels by about 3–27 times.

Progress in Nuclear EnergyVol. 186
Lithuanian Energy Institute (LT)
Openalex Percentile: Top 94%
Graphite, nuclear technology, radiation studies
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