Detection of respiratory syncytial virus based on RT-RPA and CRISPR-Cas12a

Human respiratory syncytial virus (hRSV) is one of the most prevalent viruses infecting children globally. In this study, we employed the RT-RPA with CRISPR/Cas12a detection methodology to detect and differentiate RSV-A and RSV-B, particularly in resource-limited settings. The detection limit for RSV-A and RSV-B was approximately 10<sup>2</sup> and 10<sup>3</sup> copies/reaction, respectively. The assay revealed 100% specificity in detecting both RSV-A and RSV-B. Diagnostic accuracy was 90.32 and 93.55% for RSV-A and RSV-B, respectively, compared to RT-qPCR. These data indicate a proficient strategy for RSV screening, demonstrating promise for prospective applications in detecting diverse viral infections.

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Publication Details

Journal
Experimental Biology and Medicine
Published
2025-05-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/ebm.2025.10387
Citations
3
Primary Topic
CRISPR and Genetic Engineering
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.42

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article

Detection of respiratory syncytial virus based on RT-RPA and CRISPR-Cas12a

Oraphan Mayuramart, Siripat Pasittungkul, Pattaraporn Nimsamer, Pornchai Kaewsapsak et al.
3 citations
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2.42
article

Detection of respiratory syncytial virus based on RT-RPA and CRISPR-Cas12a

Oraphan Mayuramart, Siripat Pasittungkul, Pattaraporn Nimsamer, Pornchai Kaewsapsak, Ariya Khamwut, Yong Poovorawan, Sunchai Payungporn, Nantinee Chomta, Juthamas Nimnual
article en
3 citations

Abstract

Human respiratory syncytial virus (hRSV) is one of the most prevalent viruses infecting children globally. In this study, we employed the RT-RPA with CRISPR/Cas12a detection methodology to detect and differentiate RSV-A and RSV-B, particularly in resource-limited settings. The detection limit for RSV-A and RSV-B was approximately 10<sup>2</sup> and 10<sup>3</sup> copies/reaction, respectively. The assay revealed 100% specificity in detecting both RSV-A and RSV-B. Diagnostic accuracy was 90.32 and 93.55% for RSV-A and RSV-B, respectively, compared to RT-qPCR. These data indicate a proficient strategy for RSV screening, demonstrating promise for prospective applications in detecting diverse viral infections.

Experimental Biology and MedicineVol. 250
Siriraj Hospital (TH), Chulalongkorn University (TH), Mahidol University (TH)
Chulalongkorn University, National Research Council of Thailand, Thailand Science Research and Innovation, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University
Openalex Percentile: Top 12%
CRISPR and Genetic Engineering
2.42
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Detection of respiratory syncytial virus based on RT-RPA and CRISPR-Cas12a — Oraphan Mayuramart, Siripat Pasittungkul, et al. · Experimental Biology and Medicine (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS