Poison Control Centre of AIMS Cochin: Evolution and Consolidation of India’s Premier Toxicology Centre

Poisoning represents a critical public health issue worldwide, with a significant burden of morbidity and mortality, particularly affecting low and middle-income countries. Poison control centres (PCCs) have emerged as essential entities in addressing this issue, providing specialised toxicology advice and support for diagnosis, treatment and prevention to both healthcare professionals and the public. This article highlights the evolution and impact of PCCs globally, focusing on their functions and roles in promoting public awareness. The establishment of PCCs began in the mid-20th century, with initiatives in various countries leading to a global network of centres. India’s journey in establishing PCCs started off with the National Poisons Information Centre, New Delhi, followed by other centres, notably the AIMS (Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences) PCC at Cochin which exemplifies the commitment to addressing poisoning incidents comprehensively. The analytical capabilities of such centres, coupled with community engagement and training programmes, accentuate their vital role in mitigating poisoning incidents. Overall, PCCs play a crucial role in reducing healthcare expenses, improving patient care and minimising future poisoning incidents, thus emphasising their significance in public health.