ABUL-FATH BURHAN AL-DIN NASIR AL-MUTARRIZI – A PROMINENT REPRESENTATIVE OF THE MEDIEVAL EASTERN SCIENTIFIC HERITAGE

This article analyzes the life, scientific activities, and contributions of the 12th-century scholar al-Mutarrizi to Arabic linguistics. Special attention is given to the significance of his work "al-Mughrib fi Tartib al-Mu‘rib" and its place in the scientific heritage. For the first time, al-Mutarrizi’s works are thoroughly examined based on various historical sources and modern research. The study reveals that al-Mutarrizi’s scholarly legacy had a significant impact on the development of Arabic grammar. In conclusion, it is emphasized that studying al-Mutarrizi’s scientific heritage is crucial for a deeper understanding of the Arabic linguistic traditions of the 11th-12th centuries in the Mawarannahr region.