Dual Approach to the Generalization of Extended Bessel Function

In this paper, we discuss the geometrical interpretation of generalized Bessel function, which is defined as:\begin{equation*}_{k}H_{\xi,b}(z) = z \ . \ _{k}h_{\xi,b}(z) \ = z^{2} + \sum\limits_{r=1}^{\infty}\frac{(-b)^{r} \ z^{r+2}}{r! \ 4^{r} \ k^{r} \ (\xi)_{r,k}}\end{equation*}where $\xi = v+k \in (0,+\infty)$, $k \in \mathbb{R}^{+}, \quad v>-k ,\quad b \in \mathbb{R}$.The generalization of Pochammer's symbol in the form of inequality:\begin{equation*}(q)_{r,k} > q(q+\beta)^{r-1}\end{equation*}for $q>0, k \in \mathbb{R}^{+}, 0\leq \beta \leq \beta_{0} = \sqrt{2} \simeq1.4142..., r\in \mathbb{N} \backslash \{1,2\}$, which is proved by using the generalization of Lemma \cite{Bulboaca}. This has been proved by many authors by using different methods. Using this inequality to analyse the order of starlikeness and convexity. We prove this lemma by the same technique used by Zayed and Bulboaca (partial derivative and two-variable extremum technique). Also, we prove the geometrical interpretation of Generalized Bessel $k$-function for different values of $k$. Providing some examples for better understanding of the reader regarding our approach.

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Publication Details

Journal
European Journal of Pure and Applied Mathematics
Published
2025-05-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.29020/nybg.ejpam.v18i2.5823
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Differential Equations and Boundary Problems
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
3.73

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article

Dual Approach to the Generalization of Extended Bessel Function

Nabil Mlaiki, Syed Ali Haider Shah, Yasser Elmasry, Gauhar Rahman et al.
1 citations
European Journal of Pure and Applied Mathematics
Differential Equations and Boundary Problems
3.73
article

Dual Approach to the Generalization of Extended Bessel Function

Nabil Mlaiki, Syed Ali Haider Shah, Yasser Elmasry, Gauhar Rahman, Salma Haque, Ahmad Aloqaily, Hafsa
article en
1 citations

Abstract

In this paper, we discuss the geometrical interpretation of generalized Bessel function, which is defined as:\begin{equation*}_{k}H_{\xi,b}(z) = z \ . \ _{k}h_{\xi,b}(z) \ = z^{2} + \sum\limits_{r=1}^{\infty}\frac{(-b)^{r} \ z^{r+2}}{r! \ 4^{r} \ k^{r} \ (\xi)_{r,k}}\end{equation*}where $\xi = v+k \in (0,+\infty)$, $k \in \mathbb{R}^{+}, \quad v>-k ,\quad b \in \mathbb{R}$.The generalization of Pochammer's symbol in the form of inequality:\begin{equation*}(q)_{r,k} > q(q+\beta)^{r-1}\end{equation*}for $q>0, k \in \mathbb{R}^{+}, 0\leq \beta \leq \beta_{0} = \sqrt{2} \simeq1.4142..., r\in \mathbb{N} \backslash \{1,2\}$, which is proved by using the generalization of Lemma \cite{Bulboaca}. This has been proved by many authors by using different methods. Using this inequality to analyse the order of starlikeness and convexity. We prove this lemma by the same technique used by Zayed and Bulboaca (partial derivative and two-variable extremum technique). Also, we prove the geometrical interpretation of Generalized Bessel $k$-function for different values of $k$. Providing some examples for better understanding of the reader regarding our approach.

European Journal of Pure and Applied MathematicsVol. 18(2)
Prince Sultan University (SA), University of Sargodha (PK), Hazara University (PK), King Khalid University (SA)
King Khalid University, Prince Sultan University
Openalex Percentile: Top 11%
Differential Equations and Boundary Problems
3.73
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