Intermediate mass ratio inspirals in dark matter halos

We study eccentric equatorial orbits of a stellar-mass black hole around an intermediate-mass slowly rotating Kerr black hole in the presence of gravitational radiation and a dark matter halo. The stellar-mass companion will inspiral toward the central black hole while emitting gravitational waves. The evolution is affected by the dynamical friction force caused by the presence of dark matter surrounding the intermediate-mass black hole at the core. Previous studies have shown that the presence of dark matter can be deduced from the gravitational waveforms. We explore the combined effects of slow-rotation of the central black hole and the presence of the dark matter halo around it on the system's gravitational wave emission.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical review. D/Physical review. D.
Published
2025-05-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.111.104003
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.31

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article

Intermediate mass ratio inspirals in dark matter halos

Daniele Malafarina, Hrishikesh Chakrabarty, Darkhan Shadykul
2 citations
Physical review. D/Physical review. D.
Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research
2.31
article

Intermediate mass ratio inspirals in dark matter halos

Daniele Malafarina, Hrishikesh Chakrabarty, Darkhan Shadykul
article en
2 citations

Abstract

We study eccentric equatorial orbits of a stellar-mass black hole around an intermediate-mass slowly rotating Kerr black hole in the presence of gravitational radiation and a dark matter halo. The stellar-mass companion will inspiral toward the central black hole while emitting gravitational waves. The evolution is affected by the dynamical friction force caused by the presence of dark matter surrounding the intermediate-mass black hole at the core. Previous studies have shown that the presence of dark matter can be deduced from the gravitational waveforms. We explore the combined effects of slow-rotation of the central black hole and the presence of the dark matter halo around it on the system's gravitational wave emission.

Physical review. D/Physical review. D.Vol. 111(10)
Nazarbayev University (KZ)
Nazarbayev University
Climate action
Openalex Percentile: Top 12%
Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research
2.31
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Intermediate mass ratio inspirals in dark matter halos — Daniele Malafarina, Hrishikesh Chakrabarty, et al. · Physical review. D/Physical review. D. (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS