Transitions from composite Fermi liquid to Moore-Read states in Weyl semimetals

Weyl semimetals represent a significant class of topological gapless materials in three dimensions and have been shown to exhibit three-dimensional quantum Hall effect. However, existing research mainly focuses on scenarios without interactions. Recent studies suggest that the fractional quantum Hall effect can arise in a Weyl semimetal with a one-third filled Landau level under a magnetic field. However, it remains unclear whether more exotic states, such as composite Fermi liquid and Moore-Read states, can appear at half-filling. Here we surprisingly find the existence of composite Fermi liquid, Moore-Read states, and charge density waves in the same Weyl-orbit-based Landau level of a Weyl semimetal and their transitions induced by varying the distance between Weyl points. We attribute these transitions to a significant change in the single-particle wave functions of the Landau level as the distance between Weyl points is varied. Finally, we demonstrate that a transition from composite Fermi liquid to Moore-Read states can be induced by tuning the direction of a magnetic field, a process that is more experimentally accessible.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical review. B./Physical review. B
Published
2025-05-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.111.205101
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Topological Materials and Phenomena
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.25

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article

Transitions from composite Fermi liquid to Moore-Read states in Weyl semimetals

Jiong-Hao Wang, Yong Xu
1 citations
Physical review. B./Physical review. B
Topological Materials and Phenomena
1.25
article

Transitions from composite Fermi liquid to Moore-Read states in Weyl semimetals

Jiong-Hao Wang, Yong Xu
article en
1 citations

Abstract

Weyl semimetals represent a significant class of topological gapless materials in three dimensions and have been shown to exhibit three-dimensional quantum Hall effect. However, existing research mainly focuses on scenarios without interactions. Recent studies suggest that the fractional quantum Hall effect can arise in a Weyl semimetal with a one-third filled Landau level under a magnetic field. However, it remains unclear whether more exotic states, such as composite Fermi liquid and Moore-Read states, can appear at half-filling. Here we surprisingly find the existence of composite Fermi liquid, Moore-Read states, and charge density waves in the same Weyl-orbit-based Landau level of a Weyl semimetal and their transitions induced by varying the distance between Weyl points. We attribute these transitions to a significant change in the single-particle wave functions of the Landau level as the distance between Weyl points is varied. Finally, we demonstrate that a transition from composite Fermi liquid to Moore-Read states can be induced by tuning the direction of a magnetic field, a process that is more experimentally accessible.

Physical review. B./Physical review. BVol. 111(20)
Hefei University (CN), Tsinghua University (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China
Openalex Percentile: Top 22%
Topological Materials and Phenomena
1.25
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