Idols Within Reach: Measuring Perceptions of Media Role Models’ Attainability

Media do not only enable social comparison with perfect idols but also with role models who seem “attainable” and thus within reach for youth, which can invoke inspiration. Yet, research lacks a comprehensive validated scale to reliably assess such attainability perceptions. Addressing this research gap, we developed the Perceptions of Media Role Models’ Attainability (PoMRA) scale and two short-form versions of this measure, which we tested and validated in three independent studies among youth ( N Total = 1,043, 16–25 years). We demonstrated a five-factor structure for the scale and established measurement invariance across gender and role model types.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly
Published
2025-05-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1177/10776990251336388
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Media Influence and Health
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
30.35

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article

Idols Within Reach: Measuring Perceptions of Media Role Models’ Attainability

Desirée Schmuck, Heleen Dekoninck, Darian Harff
2 citations
Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly
Media Influence and Health
30.35
article

Idols Within Reach: Measuring Perceptions of Media Role Models’ Attainability

Desirée Schmuck, Heleen Dekoninck, Darian Harff
article en
2 citations

Abstract

Media do not only enable social comparison with perfect idols but also with role models who seem “attainable” and thus within reach for youth, which can invoke inspiration. Yet, research lacks a comprehensive validated scale to reliably assess such attainability perceptions. Addressing this research gap, we developed the Perceptions of Media Role Models’ Attainability (PoMRA) scale and two short-form versions of this measure, which we tested and validated in three independent studies among youth ( N Total = 1,043, 16–25 years). We demonstrated a five-factor structure for the scale and established measurement invariance across gender and role model types.

Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly
University of Vienna (AT), KU Leuven (BE)
Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek, KU Leuven
Openalex Percentile: Top 1%
Media Influence and Health
30.35
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