Supercritical Carbon Dioxide (sCO<sub>2</sub>)-Cooled Current Source Inverter-based Integrated Motor Drive for MW-scale Electric Aviation Applications

Wide-bandgap enabled current-source inverter (CSI) is a promising power converter topology that has cleaner output voltage waveform, higher fault tolerance, and higher temperature operation capability than conventional voltage-source inverters (VSI). This paper presents a WBG-enabled CSI for a 2-MW integrated motor drive (IMD) for electric aviation application. The CSI system consists of two series-connected CSI that forms as a unit, and three such units are connected in parallel to drive a specially designed surface permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) that has six individual groups of three-phase windings. Furthermore, the CSI’s dc-link inductor and power modules are cooled with supercritical carbon dioxide (sCO2), and also cools the integrated PMSM’s stator windings. The proposed CSI-based MW-scale IMD achieves an estimated 97.3% efficiency and 18.1 kW/kg power density. Its high-power density and promising fault-tolerance characteristics make it a competitive solution for MW-scale electric aviation applications.

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Published
2025-03-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/apec48143.2025.10977553
Primary Topic
Catalytic Processes in Materials Science
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article
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article

Supercritical Carbon Dioxide (sCO2)-Cooled Current Source Inverter-based Integrated Motor Drive for MW-scale Electric Aviation Applications

Wenda Feng, Thomas M. Jahns, J. Yagielski, Bulent Sarlioglu et al.
Catalytic Processes in Materials Science
article

Supercritical Carbon Dioxide (sCO2)-Cooled Current Source Inverter-based Integrated Motor Drive for MW-scale Electric Aviation Applications

Wenda Feng, Thomas M. Jahns, J. Yagielski, Bulent Sarlioglu, Vandana Rallabandi, Tarak Saha, Hang Dai, Wang Libing, Kum‐Kang Huh
article en

Abstract

Wide-bandgap enabled current-source inverter (CSI) is a promising power converter topology that has cleaner output voltage waveform, higher fault tolerance, and higher temperature operation capability than conventional voltage-source inverters (VSI). This paper presents a WBG-enabled CSI for a 2-MW integrated motor drive (IMD) for electric aviation application. The CSI system consists of two series-connected CSI that forms as a unit, and three such units are connected in parallel to drive a specially designed surface permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) that has six individual groups of three-phase windings. Furthermore, the CSI’s dc-link inductor and power modules are cooled with supercritical carbon dioxide (sCO2), and also cools the integrated PMSM’s stator windings. The proposed CSI-based MW-scale IMD achieves an estimated 97.3% efficiency and 18.1 kW/kg power density. Its high-power density and promising fault-tolerance characteristics make it a competitive solution for MW-scale electric aviation applications.

Oak Ridge National Laboratory (US), University of Wisconsin–Madison (US)
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 94%
Catalytic Processes in Materials Science
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