Impact of workplace factors on long‐term sickness absence: A retrospective observational study comparing mental and physical illnesses

Factors influencing LTSA duration differed between patients with mental and physical illnesses. While occupational stress did not significantly impact LTSA-MD duration, higher supervisor support was associated with a longer LTSA-PD duration. These findings underscore the complexity of LTSA and highlight the need for tailored interventions that address individual-, workplace-, and illness-related factors.