A bcc refractory high-entropy alloy: the ideal case of smooth plastic flow

Single crystalline metals exhibit correlated dislocation dynamics, irrespective of lattice system. This collective evolution of dislocation structures is intermittent and scale-free, implying divergent length scales that play a critical role in failure initiation and therefore microstructural design. Here we report on a HfNbTaTiZr refractory high-entropy alloy, that lacks criticality in the collective dislocation response. This unusual behaviour manifests itself in almost quenched-out microplastic stress-strain fluctuations and sluggish dislocation avalanching, otherwise only seen in complex engineering alloys. These findings demonstrate how the high-entropy paradigm can serve as a role model to effectively suppress unwanted plastic fluctuations in metals deformation.

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Publication Details

Journal
Materials Research Letters
Published
2025-04-29
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1080/21663831.2025.2497860
Citations
2
Primary Topic
High Entropy Alloys Studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.43
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article

A bcc refractory high-entropy alloy: the ideal case of smooth plastic flow

R. Maaß, Julian M. Rosalie, Yen-Hwei Chang, Marie A. Charpagne et al.
2 citations
Materials Research Letters
High Entropy Alloys Studies
1.43
article

A bcc refractory high-entropy alloy: the ideal case of smooth plastic flow

R. Maaß, Julian M. Rosalie, Yen-Hwei Chang, Marie A. Charpagne, Abhi Sharda
article en
2 citations

Abstract

Single crystalline metals exhibit correlated dislocation dynamics, irrespective of lattice system. This collective evolution of dislocation structures is intermittent and scale-free, implying divergent length scales that play a critical role in failure initiation and therefore microstructural design. Here we report on a HfNbTaTiZr refractory high-entropy alloy, that lacks criticality in the collective dislocation response. This unusual behaviour manifests itself in almost quenched-out microplastic stress-strain fluctuations and sluggish dislocation avalanching, otherwise only seen in complex engineering alloys. These findings demonstrate how the high-entropy paradigm can serve as a role model to effectively suppress unwanted plastic fluctuations in metals deformation.

Materials Research LettersVol. 13(6)
Federal Institute For Materials Research and Testing (DE), University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign (US), Institute of Materials Research of the Slovak Academy of Sciences (SK), Technical University of Munich (DE)
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 21%
High Entropy Alloys Studies
1.43
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