Synergistic Development of Port Economy and Smart Logistics

With the deepening of global economic integration and rapid technological advancements, the synergistic development of port economy and smart logistics has become a critical driver for regional economic growth, industrial optimization, and enhanced international competitiveness. This study explores the mechanisms and pathways for their coordinated development, focusing on the coupling relationships and interactive effects in infrastructure, resource integration, technological innovation, and collaborative models. By combining literature review and theoretical modeling, a conceptual framework is proposed to analyze their synergy. The application of smart logistics technologies (e.g., IoT, big data, 5G, AI) in ports is examined to demonstrate improvements in cargo handling efficiency, cost reduction, and green development. Findings reveal a high degree of synergy in information connectivity, operational efficiency, and value chain extension, showcasing how smart technologies enhance port competitiveness and drive logistics toward precision and intelligence. This study provides theoretical insights and practical strategies for the integrated development of port economy and smart logistics, offering valuable guidance for optimizing the global logistics system.