Research on the Core Issues of Modern Political Philosophy and the Critical Perspective of Marxism

Modern political philosophy engages in in-depth discussions on core issues such as justice, freedom, and equality, while Marxism critically analyzes these issues, emphasizing their socio-historical context and class foundation. The study of Marxist political philosophy in contemporary China should not only be rooted in the concrete practice of socialism with Chinese characteristics but also actively respond to the core issues of modern political philosophy. Furthermore, it should engage in profound dialogue with Western political philosophy traditions, ancient Chinese political philosophy, and contemporary humanities and social sciences, while adhering to the fundamental theoretical premises of Marxism. Through this process, Marxist political philosophy can achieve theoretical innovation, deepen its critical analysis of socialist society with Chinese characteristics, and serve as an integral part of the construction of contemporary China's mainstream ideology.