Послание венгерского короля Белы IV, адресованное папе Иннокентию IV 11 ноября 1247 года

The article contains the original Latin text and an annotated translation into Russian of a letter from king Béla IV of Hungary, which he addressed to pope Innocent IV after he received confirmation of rumors about Güyük Khan’s intention to organize a large-scale military campaign in Europe. Although Güyük’s plans ultimately failed to materialize due to the khan’s sudden death in April 1248 in what is now Xinjiang, the Hungarian monarch perceived the threat of a renewed Mongol attack with heightened concern and hastened to seek help from the Apostolic See. Since Béla IV’s letter contains only the date November 11, but does not specify the year of its composition, the author of this article has considered it appropriate to precede the original text of the letter with a relatively lengthy preface in order to substantiate the assumption that Béla IV most likely ordered this letter to be written and sent to pope Innocent IV in Lyon on November 11, 1247. The edition of the Latin letter that follows the preface is based on a photocopy in the Hungarian National Archives in Budapest of the original letter in the Apostolic Archives in the Vatican. The Russian translation of the letter that follows is accompanied by appropriate comments that clarify a number of Béla IV’s instructions that might otherwise be unclear.

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Publication Details

Journal
Qazaq historical review.
Published
2024-12-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.69567/3007-0236.2024.4.426.448
Primary Topic
Eurasian Exchange Networks
Type
article
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article

Послание венгерского короля Белы IV, адресованное папе Иннокентию IV 11 ноября 1247 года

Roman Hautala
Qazaq historical review.
Eurasian Exchange Networks
article

Послание венгерского короля Белы IV, адресованное папе Иннокентию IV 11 ноября 1247 года

Roman Hautala
article en

Abstract

The article contains the original Latin text and an annotated translation into Russian of a letter from king Béla IV of Hungary, which he addressed to pope Innocent IV after he received confirmation of rumors about Güyük Khan’s intention to organize a large-scale military campaign in Europe. Although Güyük’s plans ultimately failed to materialize due to the khan’s sudden death in April 1248 in what is now Xinjiang, the Hungarian monarch perceived the threat of a renewed Mongol attack with heightened concern and hastened to seek help from the Apostolic See. Since Béla IV’s letter contains only the date November 11, but does not specify the year of its composition, the author of this article has considered it appropriate to precede the original text of the letter with a relatively lengthy preface in order to substantiate the assumption that Béla IV most likely ordered this letter to be written and sent to pope Innocent IV in Lyon on November 11, 1247. The edition of the Latin letter that follows the preface is based on a photocopy in the Hungarian National Archives in Budapest of the original letter in the Apostolic Archives in the Vatican. The Russian translation of the letter that follows is accompanied by appropriate comments that clarify a number of Béla IV’s instructions that might otherwise be unclear.

Qazaq historical review.Vol. 2(4)
Human Growth Foundation (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 56%
Eurasian Exchange Networks
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Послание венгерского короля Белы IV, адресованное папе Иннокентию IV 11 ноября 1247 года — Roman Hautala · Qazaq historical review. (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS