Endolithic Microborings in Corals from the <i>Acanthopyge</i> Limestone (Middle Devonian, Eifelian; Barrandian Area; Czech Republic)

Abstract Three types of microborings are described on corallites of auloporid corals from the Acanthopyge Limestone, Choteč Formation, Middle Devonian (Eifelian) of Central Bohemia. Straight unbranched galleries and swellings of Irhopalia isp. are interpreted as being produced by a phototroph, likely a chlorophyte. Two other rare ichnospecies likely represent sponge borings ( Entobia ? isp., Dendrina ? isp.). The microborings are preserved by the hydrated iron oxide mineral casts after pyrite fillings. The perfect three-dimensional preservation of the microborings represents an alternative for the resin casting method, which cannot be used in solid limestone, where the microborings are filled by precipitated calcium carbonate.

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Journal
Folia Musei rerum naturalium Bohemiae occidentalis. Geologica et Paleobiologica
Published
2024-12-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.2478/fbgp-2024-0003
Primary Topic
Coral and Marine Ecosystems Studies
Type
article
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article

Endolithic Microborings in Corals from the Acanthopyge Limestone (Middle Devonian, Eifelian; Barrandian Area; Czech Republic)

Michal Mergl
Folia Musei rerum naturalium Bohemiae occidentalis. Geologica et Paleobiologica
Coral and Marine Ecosystems Studies
article

Endolithic Microborings in Corals from the Acanthopyge Limestone (Middle Devonian, Eifelian; Barrandian Area; Czech Republic)

Michal Mergl
article en

Abstract

Abstract Three types of microborings are described on corallites of auloporid corals from the Acanthopyge Limestone, Choteč Formation, Middle Devonian (Eifelian) of Central Bohemia. Straight unbranched galleries and swellings of Irhopalia isp. are interpreted as being produced by a phototroph, likely a chlorophyte. Two other rare ichnospecies likely represent sponge borings ( Entobia ? isp., Dendrina ? isp.). The microborings are preserved by the hydrated iron oxide mineral casts after pyrite fillings. The perfect three-dimensional preservation of the microborings represents an alternative for the resin casting method, which cannot be used in solid limestone, where the microborings are filled by precipitated calcium carbonate.

Folia Musei rerum naturalium Bohemiae occidentalis. Geologica et PaleobiologicaVol. 58(2)
University of West Bohemia in Pilsen (CZ)
Openalex Percentile: Top 73%
Coral and Marine Ecosystems Studies
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