Modern Approaches to Assessing Multidimensional Poverty in the CIS Countries

The article offers a comprehensive analysis of modern methodological approaches to measuring multidimensional poverty in CIS countries. The study is based on data obtained from a survey conducted in 2024 as part of the «Development of CIS Statistics» project.It examines the practices of national statistical agencies and methodological approaches of international organizations like UNDP, Eurostat, and the World Bank. Particular emphasis is placed on the application of the Alkire – Foster method for calculating the Multidimensional Poverty Index, the evaluation of the At Risk of Poverty or Social Exclusion (AROPE) indicator following European standards, and the World Bank’s approach (MPM), which integrates both monetary and non-monetary dimensions.The analysis reveals significant discrepancies in the selection of indicators, criteria, and threshold values, reflecting the socio-economic conditions and developmental priorities of the region's states. The findings contribute to a deeper understanding of the multifaceted nature of poverty and identify potential avenues for harmonizing approaches to poverty measurement, which is essential for improving public policy and developing strategic socio-economic development programs.The article underscores the need to further integrate multidimensional poverty assessments into frameworks for targeted social support measures for the population.