Deep acting attraction: Predation, masculinity and erotic labour in algorithmic romance

The present paper examines the emotional labour of love in algorithmic romance, as represented by Replika, the world’s most popular artificial intelligence companion application, and its implications for ethical artificial intelligence development through the conceptual frame of deep acting . Emotional labour, the theoretical umbrella under which deep acting falls, is introduced as a scope through which to review literature on Replika. Then, the paper looks to Plato’s Alcibiades to assay elements of algorithmic romance, with three suggested features of import: predation, masculinity and erotic labour. The proffered elements are then applied to Replika through the conceptual framework of deep acting, identifying ways in which algorithms overwrite the romantic self and other, suggesting a co-opting of the human body that may extend to other algorithmic dating applications. The article concludes with implications for ethical artificial intelligence development in view of the discussed exploitation of emotional labour.

Authors

Institutions

Publication Details

Journal
New Media & Society
Published
2025-04-30
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1177/14614448251336419
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Gender, Feminism, and Media
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
7.73
Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

Deep acting attraction: Predation, masculinity and erotic labour in algorithmic romance

Noah Khan
2 citations
New Media & Society
Gender, Feminism, and Media
7.73
article

Deep acting attraction: Predation, masculinity and erotic labour in algorithmic romance

Noah Khan
article en
2 citations

Abstract

The present paper examines the emotional labour of love in algorithmic romance, as represented by Replika, the world’s most popular artificial intelligence companion application, and its implications for ethical artificial intelligence development through the conceptual frame of deep acting . Emotional labour, the theoretical umbrella under which deep acting falls, is introduced as a scope through which to review literature on Replika. Then, the paper looks to Plato’s Alcibiades to assay elements of algorithmic romance, with three suggested features of import: predation, masculinity and erotic labour. The proffered elements are then applied to Replika through the conceptual framework of deep acting, identifying ways in which algorithms overwrite the romantic self and other, suggesting a co-opting of the human body that may extend to other algorithmic dating applications. The article concludes with implications for ethical artificial intelligence development in view of the discussed exploitation of emotional labour.

New Media & Society
University of Toronto (CA)
Openalex Percentile: Top 4%
Gender, Feminism, and Media
7.73
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.