SAT-671 Safety And Effectiveness Of Osilodrostat In Patients With Non-Pituitary Cushing’s Syndrome: Results From The Retrospective Observational LINC 7 Study

Abstract A. Tabarin: Consulting Fee; Self; H Lundbeck A/S, Crinetics Pharmaceuticals, HRA Pharma, Recordati Rare Diseases. J. Bertherat: Consulting Fee; Self; Novartis, HRA Pharma, Recordati Rare Diseases. B. Decoudier: Consulting Fee; Self; Recordati Rare Diseases. H. Lasolle: Speaker; Self; Recordati Rare Diseases. H. Lefebvre: Speaker; Self; Recordati Rare Diseases. D. Drui: None. C. Vaillant: None. J. Morera: None. F. Castinetti: Consulting Fee; Self; HRA Pharma Rare Diseases, Recordati Rare Diseases. Grant Recipient; Self; HRA Pharma Rare Diseases, Recordati Rare Diseases. J. Cristante: Grant Recipient; Self; HRA Pharma, Pfizer, Inc.. N. Chevalier: None. S. Fodil-Cherif: None. A. Antonellini: Employee; Self; Recordati Rare Diseases. W. Agbotounou: Employee; Self; Recordati Rare Diseases. M. Maldonado: Employee; Self; Recordati Rare Diseases. N. Scheyer: Other; Self; Recordati Rare Diseases. Introduction: Endogenous Cushing’s syndrome (CS) is a rare disorder of cortisol excess. Cushing’s disease (CD) is the most common form of CS. Osilodrostat, a potent oral 11β-hydroxylase inhibitor, was an effective long-term therapy for CD patients (pts) in pivotal Phase II (LINC 2, NCT01331239) and III (LINC 3, NCT02180217; LINC 4, NCT02697734) trials. Osilodrostat is approved for pts with endogenous CS (EMA) and CD (FDA; for whom pituitary surgery is not an option or has not been curative). Given the heterogeneity of non-pituitary CS pts, LINC 7 (NCT05633953) was a retrospective, non-interventional study conducted to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of osilodrostat in these pts, in a real-world setting. Methods: Non-pituitary CS pts who initiated osilodrostat under the French Autorisation Temporaire d’Utilisation scheme and/or, once approved, in routine clinical practice were followed retrospectively for up to 36 months. The primary endpoint was the proportion of pts with mean urinary free cortisol (mUFC) ≤upper limit of normal (ULN) at week (W) 12. Secondary and exploratory endpoints included proportion of pts with any cortisol normalization (mUFC, late-night salivary cortisol, morning serum cortisol) at certain timepoints, mUFC and any cortisol ≤ULN at last on-treatment assessment, and adverse event (AE) occurrence. Safety data are reported for all pts. There was no formal statistical hypothesis testing; all analyses are descriptive. Results: 103 pts were enrolled: ectopic adrenocorticotropic hormone secretion (EAS; 51.5% [n=53]), macronodular adrenal hyperplasia (13.6% [n=14]), adrenocortical carcinoma (ACC; 18.4% [n=19]), adrenal adenoma (16.5%, [n=17]). Median (min-max) osilodrostat exposure and dose at baseline (BL) was 164 days (1-1178) and 5.0 mg/day (1-60). Mean (SD) BL mUFC was 1518.6 (3679.8) µg/24h. 52 pts were included in the modified intention-to-treat population; 23/52 (44.2%; 95% CI 30.5, 58.7) had mUFC ≤ULN at W12 and 9/18 (50.0%; 95% CI 26.0, 74.0) at W24. At W12, 28/46 (60.9%; 95% CI 45.4, 74.9) pts had any cortisol ≤ULN. At last on-treatment assessment, 33/58 (56.9%; 95% CI 43.2, 69.8) pts had mUFC ≤ULN and 52/75 (69.3%; 95% CI 57.6, 79.5) had any cortisol ≤ULN. Most common (≥15%) treatment-emergent AEs were adrenal insufficiency (28.2%, n=29) and hypokalemia (17.5%, n=18). Hypocortisolism-related AEs occurred in 30.1% of pts. 29 pts (EAS, n=24; ACC, n=5) died during the study. 35 (34.0%) pts discontinued because of investigator-reported AEs, 11 because of neoplasm progression. 15 pts discontinued because of planned surgery for CS. Conclusions: Data from this retrospective real-world study show that osilodrostat provides sustained cortisol control in non-pituitary CS pts with a safety profile consistent with the known safety profile of osilodrostat and the morbidity of the study population. Saturday, June 1, 2024

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Journal of the Endocrine Society
Published
2024-10-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1210/jendso/bvae163.2303
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Pituitary Gland Disorders and Treatments
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article

SAT-671 Safety And Effectiveness Of Osilodrostat In Patients With Non-Pituitary Cushing’s Syndrome: Results From The Retrospective Observational LINC 7 Study

A Antonellini, Frédéric Castinetti, Jerome Yves Bertherat, C Vaillant et al.
Journal of the Endocrine Society
Pituitary Gland Disorders and Treatments
article

SAT-671 Safety And Effectiveness Of Osilodrostat In Patients With Non-Pituitary Cushing’s Syndrome: Results From The Retrospective Observational LINC 7 Study

A Antonellini, Frédéric Castinetti, Jerome Yves Bertherat, C Vaillant, D. Drui, N Scheyer, Bénédicte Decoudier, Hervé Lefèbvre, Nicolas Chevalier, Mario Maldonado, Justine Cristante, Wence Agbotounou, Hélène Lasolle, Sarah Fodil-Cherif, A. Tabarin, J. Morera
article en

Abstract

Abstract A. Tabarin: Consulting Fee; Self; H Lundbeck A/S, Crinetics Pharmaceuticals, HRA Pharma, Recordati Rare Diseases. J. Bertherat: Consulting Fee; Self; Novartis, HRA Pharma, Recordati Rare Diseases. B. Decoudier: Consulting Fee; Self; Recordati Rare Diseases. H. Lasolle: Speaker; Self; Recordati Rare Diseases. H. Lefebvre: Speaker; Self; Recordati Rare Diseases. D. Drui: None. C. Vaillant: None. J. Morera: None. F. Castinetti: Consulting Fee; Self; HRA Pharma Rare Diseases, Recordati Rare Diseases. Grant Recipient; Self; HRA Pharma Rare Diseases, Recordati Rare Diseases. J. Cristante: Grant Recipient; Self; HRA Pharma, Pfizer, Inc.. N. Chevalier: None. S. Fodil-Cherif: None. A. Antonellini: Employee; Self; Recordati Rare Diseases. W. Agbotounou: Employee; Self; Recordati Rare Diseases. M. Maldonado: Employee; Self; Recordati Rare Diseases. N. Scheyer: Other; Self; Recordati Rare Diseases. Introduction: Endogenous Cushing’s syndrome (CS) is a rare disorder of cortisol excess. Cushing’s disease (CD) is the most common form of CS. Osilodrostat, a potent oral 11β-hydroxylase inhibitor, was an effective long-term therapy for CD patients (pts) in pivotal Phase II (LINC 2, NCT01331239) and III (LINC 3, NCT02180217; LINC 4, NCT02697734) trials. Osilodrostat is approved for pts with endogenous CS (EMA) and CD (FDA; for whom pituitary surgery is not an option or has not been curative). Given the heterogeneity of non-pituitary CS pts, LINC 7 (NCT05633953) was a retrospective, non-interventional study conducted to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of osilodrostat in these pts, in a real-world setting. Methods: Non-pituitary CS pts who initiated osilodrostat under the French Autorisation Temporaire d’Utilisation scheme and/or, once approved, in routine clinical practice were followed retrospectively for up to 36 months. The primary endpoint was the proportion of pts with mean urinary free cortisol (mUFC) ≤upper limit of normal (ULN) at week (W) 12. Secondary and exploratory endpoints included proportion of pts with any cortisol normalization (mUFC, late-night salivary cortisol, morning serum cortisol) at certain timepoints, mUFC and any cortisol ≤ULN at last on-treatment assessment, and adverse event (AE) occurrence. Safety data are reported for all pts. There was no formal statistical hypothesis testing; all analyses are descriptive. Results: 103 pts were enrolled: ectopic adrenocorticotropic hormone secretion (EAS; 51.5% [n=53]), macronodular adrenal hyperplasia (13.6% [n=14]), adrenocortical carcinoma (ACC; 18.4% [n=19]), adrenal adenoma (16.5%, [n=17]). Median (min-max) osilodrostat exposure and dose at baseline (BL) was 164 days (1-1178) and 5.0 mg/day (1-60). Mean (SD) BL mUFC was 1518.6 (3679.8) µg/24h. 52 pts were included in the modified intention-to-treat population; 23/52 (44.2%; 95% CI 30.5, 58.7) had mUFC ≤ULN at W12 and 9/18 (50.0%; 95% CI 26.0, 74.0) at W24. At W12, 28/46 (60.9%; 95% CI 45.4, 74.9) pts had any cortisol ≤ULN. At last on-treatment assessment, 33/58 (56.9%; 95% CI 43.2, 69.8) pts had mUFC ≤ULN and 52/75 (69.3%; 95% CI 57.6, 79.5) had any cortisol ≤ULN. Most common (≥15%) treatment-emergent AEs were adrenal insufficiency (28.2%, n=29) and hypokalemia (17.5%, n=18). Hypocortisolism-related AEs occurred in 30.1% of pts. 29 pts (EAS, n=24; ACC, n=5) died during the study. 35 (34.0%) pts discontinued because of investigator-reported AEs, 11 because of neoplasm progression. 15 pts discontinued because of planned surgery for CS. Conclusions: Data from this retrospective real-world study show that osilodrostat provides sustained cortisol control in non-pituitary CS pts with a safety profile consistent with the known safety profile of osilodrostat and the morbidity of the study population. Saturday, June 1, 2024

Journal of the Endocrine SocietyVol. 8(Supplement_1)
Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (FR), Inserm (FR), Université Paris Cité (FR), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Grenoble (FR), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Bordeaux (FR), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice (FR), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nantes (FR), Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Marseille (FR), Hôpital Cochin (FR), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Montpellier (FR), Hôpital de la Conception (FR), Assistance Publique – Hôpitaux de Paris (FR), Centre Hospitalier Régional et Universitaire de Nancy (FR), Hospices Civils de Lyon (FR), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Reims (FR), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Caen Normandie (FR), Centre Hospitalier du Mans (FR), Recordati (Italy) (IT), Hôpital Louis Pradel (FR), Université de Rouen Normandie (FR), Université Grenoble Alpes (FR), Université de Lorraine (FR), Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne (FR), Université de Caen Normandie (FR)
Pfizer, Recordati Rare Diseases, H. Lundbeck A/S
Openalex Percentile: Top 60%
Pituitary Gland Disorders and Treatments
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