From European Standards to Responsible Use of AI in Clinical Practice

This contribution explores the implications of the EU legal framework for the use of AI in health care, with a focus on the EU Artificial Intelligence Act. The AI Act, currently the most specific legal AI document, is not tailored to health care and the provisions that focus on the deployer (in this case the physician) lack specificity. Ultimately, we identify five elements for responsible AI usage in medical decision-making that, in our view, should be included in practical guidance, established by the medical profession.

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Publication Details

Journal
European Journal of Health Law
Published
2025-04-29
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1163/15718093-bja10143
Citations
4
Primary Topic
Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.62

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From European Standards to Responsible Use of AI in Clinical Practice

Marieke Bak, Carola Müller, Helena M. Verkooijen, M.C. Ploem et al.
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European Journal of Health Law
Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education
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article

From European Standards to Responsible Use of AI in Clinical Practice

Marieke Bak, Carola Müller, Helena M. Verkooijen, M.C. Ploem, Kak Khee Yeung, Roosmarie Jessen
article en
4 citations

Abstract

This contribution explores the implications of the EU legal framework for the use of AI in health care, with a focus on the EU Artificial Intelligence Act. The AI Act, currently the most specific legal AI document, is not tailored to health care and the provisions that focus on the deployer (in this case the physician) lack specificity. Ultimately, we identify five elements for responsible AI usage in medical decision-making that, in our view, should be included in practical guidance, established by the medical profession.

European Journal of Health LawVol. 32(2)
University Medical Center Utrecht (NL), GGD Amsterdam (NL), Amsterdam University Medical Centers (NL), Technical University of Munich (DE), University of Amsterdam (NL)
European Commission, HORIZON EUROPE Framework Programme
Peace, Justice and strong institutions
Openalex Percentile: Top 9%
Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education
2.62
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