Cascade Reaction of Isocyanides with Carboxylic Acid and CD<sub>3</sub>SSO<sub>3</sub>Na: Toward <i>S</i>-CD<sub>3</sub> Thiocarbamates

We developed an unprecedented cascade reaction involving isocyanides with carboxylic acids and CD<sub>3</sub>SSO<sub>3</sub>Na to access <i>S</i>-CD<sub>3</sub> thiocarbamates with the formation of two C-N bonds and one C-S bond. Preliminary mechanistic investigations disclose that these three-component reactions precede the esterification of carboxylic acids with isocyanides, generating a capable <i>N</i>-alkyl-<i>N</i>-formyl amide followed by thiolation with CD<sub>3</sub>SSO<sub>3</sub>Na to provide the corresponding products. The transformation has outstanding features in mild reaction conditions, effortless experimental operation, structural modification of polyfunctional carboxylic acid drugs, and large-scale preparation.

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Publication Details

Journal
Organic Letters
Published
2025-04-29
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.orglett.5c01166
Citations
29
Primary Topic
Sulfur-Based Synthesis Techniques
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
27.15

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Cascade Reaction of Isocyanides with Carboxylic Acid and CD3SSO3Na: Toward S-CD3 Thiocarbamates

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Organic Letters
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Cascade Reaction of Isocyanides with Carboxylic Acid and CD3SSO3Na: Toward S-CD3 Thiocarbamates

Xinyu Zhou, Jie Zhou, Ge Wu, Mengtian Li, Kemeng Zhang, Shuodan Ding, Ke Wang, Lijin Wang
article en
29 citations

Abstract

We developed an unprecedented cascade reaction involving isocyanides with carboxylic acids and CD<sub>3</sub>SSO<sub>3</sub>Na to access <i>S</i>-CD<sub>3</sub> thiocarbamates with the formation of two C-N bonds and one C-S bond. Preliminary mechanistic investigations disclose that these three-component reactions precede the esterification of carboxylic acids with isocyanides, generating a capable <i>N</i>-alkyl-<i>N</i>-formyl amide followed by thiolation with CD<sub>3</sub>SSO<sub>3</sub>Na to provide the corresponding products. The transformation has outstanding features in mild reaction conditions, effortless experimental operation, structural modification of polyfunctional carboxylic acid drugs, and large-scale preparation.

Organic LettersVol. 27(18)
Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN), Wenzhou Medical University (CN), Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province
Clean water and sanitation
Openalex Percentile: Top 0%
Sulfur-Based Synthesis Techniques
27.15
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