Evolutionary History of the Large-Scale Scarp in Jules Verne Crater, Moon

We conducted a detailed study using multi-source data to date the mare activity and lobate scarp formation within the Jules Verne crater on the Moon. In previous studies, the Jules Verne crater has been classified as a pre-Nectarian impact crater. Our analysis indicates that it has an absolute model age (AMA) of 4.21−0.034+0.032 Ga. After its formation, a magmatic intrusion event created floor fractures, followed by two basaltic eruption events—one at 3.4 Ga and another at 2.6 Ga. Subsequently, around 1.4 billion years ago, lunar seismic activity likely took place in this region, resetting the surface ages of the crater floor fractures and surrounding areas, as evidenced by the scarp.

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Publication Details

Journal
Remote Sensing
Published
2025-04-29
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/rs17091582
Primary Topic
Planetary Science and Exploration
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Evolutionary History of the Large-Scale Scarp in Jules Verne Crater, Moon

Greg Michael, Congzhe Wu, C. H. van der Bogert, Jingwen Liu et al.
Remote Sensing
Planetary Science and Exploration
article

Evolutionary History of the Large-Scale Scarp in Jules Verne Crater, Moon

Greg Michael, Congzhe Wu, C. H. van der Bogert, Jingwen Liu, H. Hiesinger, Wajiha Iqbal, Jianzhong Liu, K. S. Zhu
article en

Abstract

We conducted a detailed study using multi-source data to date the mare activity and lobate scarp formation within the Jules Verne crater on the Moon. In previous studies, the Jules Verne crater has been classified as a pre-Nectarian impact crater. Our analysis indicates that it has an absolute model age (AMA) of 4.21−0.034+0.032 Ga. After its formation, a magmatic intrusion event created floor fractures, followed by two basaltic eruption events—one at 3.4 Ga and another at 2.6 Ga. Subsequently, around 1.4 billion years ago, lunar seismic activity likely took place in this region, resetting the surface ages of the crater floor fractures and surrounding areas, as evidenced by the scarp.

Remote SensingVol. 17(9)
Jilin University (CN), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN), University of Münster (DE), Center for Excellence in Molecular Cell Science (CN), Institute of Geochemistry (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, National Key Research and Development Program of China
Openalex Percentile: Top 94%
Planetary Science and Exploration
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