Event-based approach to forming the architecture of rapidly constructed social infrastructure facilities

The article examines approaches to the formation of the architecture of rapidly erected social infrastructure facilities depending on the events that determined the need for their appearance. The main focus is on the architecture of emergency situations: military and social crises, natural and man-made disasters, pandemics and epidemics. The article analyzes the theoretical basis, both from the philosophical side of understanding the term “event”, and from the applied - scientific works devoted to rapidly erected architecture. The concepts of an event-based approach in architecture, “event architecture” as a rapid response architecture are introduced. An analysis of temporary structures of various types, as well as the architectural typology of social infrastructure facilities is carried out.