Left ventricular thrombus as a rare complication of pulmonary tuberculosis
Tuberculosis (TB) continues to pose a significant public health burden in endemic regions, remaining a leading cause of morbidity and mortality. Although TB is associated with a range of complications, the occurrence of intracardiac thrombus is an exceptionally rare manifestation. We report the case of a 62-year-old male with active pulmonary TB, who had been on anti-tubercular therapy for one month and presented with recurrent syncope and exertional dyspnea. Transthoracic 2D echocardiography revealed a large, mobile thrombus in the left ventricular apex. Evaluation for underlying hypercoagulable states was unremarkable. The patient was managed with anticoagulation therapy in conjunction with ongoing anti-tubercular treatment. This case underscores the importance of clinical vigilance for rare thrombotic complications in TB to facilitate timely diagnosis and appropriate management.
Authors
- Shweta Tanwar (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4764-7015)
- Amit Kumar (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9348-7601)
- A. K. Dubey (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0001-6339-1104)
- Yogesh Sanwaria
Institutions
- Indian Council of Medical Research (IN)
- ESI - Post Graduate Institute of Medical Science and Research (IN)
- Institute of Medical Sciences (IN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Exploration of Cardiology
- Published
- 2025-04-29
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.37349/ec.2025.101255
- Citations
- 1
- Primary Topic
- Cardiac tumors and thrombi
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 1.39