Compressible Quantum Liquid with Vanishing Drude Weight

We explore the possibility of quantum liquids that are compressible but have vanishing dc conductivity in the absence of disorder. We show that the composite Fermi liquid emerging from strong interaction in a generic Chern band has zero Drude weight, in stark contrast to normal Fermi liquids. Our Letter establishes the absence of Drude weight as the defining property of the composite Fermi liquid phase, which distinguishes it from the Fermi liquid or other types of non-Fermi liquids. Our findings point to a possibly wide class of gapless quantum phases with unexpected transport and optical properties.

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Institutions

Publication Details

Journal
Physical Review Letters
Published
2025-04-29
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.134.176501
Citations
4
Primary Topic
Advanced Mathematical Physics Problems
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
14.77

Funders

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article

Compressible Quantum Liquid with Vanishing Drude Weight

Ahmed Abouelkomsan, Ady Stern, Nisarga Paul, Liang Fu
4 citations
Physical Review Letters
Advanced Mathematical Physics Problems
14.77
article

Compressible Quantum Liquid with Vanishing Drude Weight

Ahmed Abouelkomsan, Ady Stern, Nisarga Paul, Liang Fu
article en
4 citations

Abstract

We explore the possibility of quantum liquids that are compressible but have vanishing dc conductivity in the absence of disorder. We show that the composite Fermi liquid emerging from strong interaction in a generic Chern band has zero Drude weight, in stark contrast to normal Fermi liquids. Our Letter establishes the absence of Drude weight as the defining property of the composite Fermi liquid phase, which distinguishes it from the Fermi liquid or other types of non-Fermi liquids. Our findings point to a possibly wide class of gapless quantum phases with unexpected transport and optical properties.

Physical Review LettersVol. 134(17)
Weizmann Institute of Science (IL), Massachusetts Institute of Technology (US)
Simons Foundation, Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, Knut och Alice Wallenbergs Stiftelse, Horizon 2020 Framework Programme, Air Force Office of Scientific Research, H2020 European Research Council
Zero hunger
Openalex Percentile: Top 1%
Advanced Mathematical Physics Problems
14.77
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