Voiceprint recognition model based on Ecapa-Tdnn and ResNet

In recent years, with the continuous progress of deep learning neural networks and the construction of large data sets, new breakthroughs in voiceprint verification technology for voice calls have been rapidly achieved. Deep learning-based neural networks, such as X-Vectors, ResNets, Ecapa-Tdnn, etc., are able to utilize their own network characteristics to extract rich voiceprint features, thus further improving the accuracy of voiceprint recognition, but there is still room for improvement in the performance and parameter count of the traditional models. In this paper, we propose the Ecapa2Tdnn model based on EcapaTdnn and ResNet, which has the advantage of possessing a deeper network architecture while performing better in terms of temporal modeling capability. This indicates that the model can effectively handle long time series of speech data, thus improving the performance of the voiceprint recognition system. The experimental results show that under the same experimental environment, compared with the equal error rate (EER) of 11.31% of the EcapaTdnn model, the Ecapa2Tdnn model proposed in this paper has only an EER of 10.27%, which is 1.04% lower than the former EER, and the number of parameters is still one-fourth of the original model. The model improves accuracy while reducing the total number of parameters, which is expected to be widely used in the field of voiceprint recognition.