Disclosing Bad News to Patients: Balancing Culture and Autonomy

Effective communication between healthcare providers and patients is a cornerstone of medical practice ethics. Delivering bad news, which would significantly alter a patient's perception of their well-being, varies across cultures. While Western medical ethics prioritize patient autono-my, many countries in the Middle East and North African (MENA), including Libya, adhere to a family-centered approach, that often involves withholding bad news from patients with the intention of mini-mizing emotional distress. This paper explores the ethical and cultural dilemmas of truth disclosure, highlighting the role of inadequate train-ing in soft skills, and proposes a culturally sensitive framework to balance patient autonomy with social customs.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of The Best Available Evidence in Medicine
Published
2025-04-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.63720/csxcs19r
Primary Topic
Ethics in medical practice
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Disclosing Bad News to Patients: Balancing Culture and Autonomy

Ibrahim El Haddar, Abdulgader Bader
Journal of The Best Available Evidence in Medicine
Ethics in medical practice
article

Disclosing Bad News to Patients: Balancing Culture and Autonomy

Ibrahim El Haddar, Abdulgader Bader
article en

Abstract

Effective communication between healthcare providers and patients is a cornerstone of medical practice ethics. Delivering bad news, which would significantly alter a patient's perception of their well-being, varies across cultures. While Western medical ethics prioritize patient autono-my, many countries in the Middle East and North African (MENA), including Libya, adhere to a family-centered approach, that often involves withholding bad news from patients with the intention of mini-mizing emotional distress. This paper explores the ethical and cultural dilemmas of truth disclosure, highlighting the role of inadequate train-ing in soft skills, and proposes a culturally sensitive framework to balance patient autonomy with social customs.

Journal of The Best Available Evidence in MedicineVol. 1(1)
Libyan International Medical University (LY), University of Edinburgh (GB)
Openalex Percentile: Top 86%
Ethics in medical practice
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Disclosing Bad News to Patients: Balancing Culture and Autonomy — Ibrahim El Haddar, Abdulgader Bader · Journal of The Best Available Evidence in Medicine (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS