Arrhythmic Syncope After Aortic Valve Replacement

We present the case of a young man who suffered from severe aortic valve insufficiency and subsequently underwent mechanical aortic prosthesis replacement. One month post-surgery, he presented with syncope and incessant ventricular tachycardia (VT), progressing to cardiogenic shock, which required emergency intra-aortic balloon pump (IABP) support. The VT proved refractory to standard clinical management and demonstrated responsiveness only after IABP support. An electrophysiological study was conducted; however, VT could not be induced during the procedure. Through electrophysiological maneuvers, we suspected bundle branch reentrant ventricular tachycardia (BBR-VT), and successful treatment was achieved via right bundle branch (RBB) ablation.

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Publication Details

Journal
Pacing and Clinical Electrophysiology
Published
2025-04-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1111/pace.15192
Primary Topic
Cardiac Arrhythmias and Treatments
Type
article
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article

Arrhythmic Syncope After Aortic Valve Replacement

Hugo Cardoso de Souza Falcon, Roberto Carlos Alvarez Coello Coello, Rodrigo Melo Kulchetscki, Muhieddine Omar Chokr et al.
Pacing and Clinical Electrophysiology
Cardiac Arrhythmias and Treatments
article

Arrhythmic Syncope After Aortic Valve Replacement

Hugo Cardoso de Souza Falcon, Roberto Carlos Alvarez Coello Coello, Rodrigo Melo Kulchetscki, Muhieddine Omar Chokr, Maurício Scanavacca, Victor Hugo dos Santos Sousa
article en

Abstract

We present the case of a young man who suffered from severe aortic valve insufficiency and subsequently underwent mechanical aortic prosthesis replacement. One month post-surgery, he presented with syncope and incessant ventricular tachycardia (VT), progressing to cardiogenic shock, which required emergency intra-aortic balloon pump (IABP) support. The VT proved refractory to standard clinical management and demonstrated responsiveness only after IABP support. An electrophysiological study was conducted; however, VT could not be induced during the procedure. Through electrophysiological maneuvers, we suspected bundle branch reentrant ventricular tachycardia (BBR-VT), and successful treatment was achieved via right bundle branch (RBB) ablation.

Pacing and Clinical ElectrophysiologyVol. 48(6)
Universidade de São Paulo (BR)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 84%
Cardiac Arrhythmias and Treatments
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Arrhythmic Syncope After Aortic Valve Replacement — Hugo Cardoso de Souza Falcon, Roberto Carlos Alvarez Coello Coello, et al. · Pacing and Clinical Electrophysiology (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS