LC biosensors (Bio-LC): new resonant sensors for direct detection of airborne viruses

Viruses suspended in the air are key in the transmission of infectious diseases. We present a label-free selective system capable of detecting in situ airborne viruses in ambient air, employing resonant LC (Inductor-Capacitator) circuits. As proof of principle, M13 bacteriophages were nebulized and monitored with this sensor. The selective recognition of viruses by the copper immune-functionalized inductor of an LC circuit resulted in shifts of its resonant frequency proportional to the virus ambient concentration. The selectivity of this resonator is due to the employed bioreceptor. So, the lowest ambient concentration of airborne M13 bacteriophage that can be selectively detected is 3 × 10<sup>5</sup> pfu L<sup>-1</sup>. This biosensing approach opens appealing perspectives for controlling the transmission of infectious diseases.

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Publication Details

Journal
Talanta
Published
2025-04-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.talanta.2025.128192
Primary Topic
Advanced Biosensing Techniques and Applications
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

LC biosensors (Bio-LC): new resonant sensors for direct detection of airborne viruses

Patricia Noguera, Rafael Masot, Nuria Pastor-Navarro, Andrea Bernardos et al.
Talanta
Advanced Biosensing Techniques and Applications
article

LC biosensors (Bio-LC): new resonant sensors for direct detection of airborne viruses

Patricia Noguera, Rafael Masot, Nuria Pastor-Navarro, Andrea Bernardos, Serena Medaglia, Miguel Alcañíz, David Giménez-Romero
article en

Abstract

Viruses suspended in the air are key in the transmission of infectious diseases. We present a label-free selective system capable of detecting in situ airborne viruses in ambient air, employing resonant LC (Inductor-Capacitator) circuits. As proof of principle, M13 bacteriophages were nebulized and monitored with this sensor. The selective recognition of viruses by the copper immune-functionalized inductor of an LC circuit resulted in shifts of its resonant frequency proportional to the virus ambient concentration. The selectivity of this resonator is due to the employed bioreceptor. So, the lowest ambient concentration of airborne M13 bacteriophage that can be selectively detected is 3 × 10<sup>5</sup> pfu L<sup>-1</sup>. This biosensing approach opens appealing perspectives for controlling the transmission of infectious diseases.

TalantaVol. 294
Universitat de València (ES), Universitat Politècnica de València (ES)
Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 92%
Advanced Biosensing Techniques and Applications
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LC biosensors (Bio-LC): new resonant sensors for direct detection of airborne viruses — Patricia Noguera, Rafael Masot, et al. · Talanta (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS