The AASTMT Model: Evaluating Entrepreneurship as a Pathway for Economic Inclusion of Differently-Abled Individuals in Egypt

This study addresses a significant research gap in the limited exploration of entrepreneurship among differently-abled individuals in Egypt, where 15% of the population (approximately 12 million) faces systemic barriers. The study evaluates the AASTMT incubator, a pioneering initiative designed to empower these entrepreneurs through tailored support and structured mentorship. The study mixed-methods analysis of 12 participants reveals that 80% lacked access to adequate financial resources, underscoring the need for inclusive economic strategies. Notably, the AASTMT model increased self-employment rates by 30% among participants, demonstrating its effectiveness in fostering economic independence. By showcasing success stories and advocating for policy changes, this study proposes a replicable framework for disability-inclusive entrepreneurial ecosystems in developing economies. The study highlights the importance of addressing accessibility barriers and promoting skill development to unlock the untapped potential of differently-abled individuals, ultimately contributing to economic growth and social inclusion. The study recommends that key actions be taken to support disabled entrepreneurs and foster a more inclusive entrepreneurial ecosystem. One of the main recommendations is the expansion of the AASTMT mentorship program nationwide, achieved through partnerships with the Ministry of Social Solidarity and other stakeholders. This initiative would enhance the support provided to disabled entrepreneurs across the country. Additionally, the development of tailored financial assistance and business training programs is crucial to address the unique challenges faced by disabled entrepreneurs. Advocacy efforts should also focus on promoting disability-inclusive policies and legislation to ensure a more equitable business environment. Encouraging entrepreneurship among people with disabilities not only contributes to economic growth and job creation but also spurs innovation, problem-solving, and social integration. By addressing the systemic barriers identified in this study and creating a supportive atmosphere, Egypt can unlock the potential of disabled entrepreneurs, resulting in a more dynamic and inclusive economy for all citizens. Keywords: Empowering, Entrepreneurship, Differently Capable, Challenges, Potential, Helm Foundation, AASTMT