Practice of Credit System for Goods Without Time Period According to Sharia Economic Law

Uncertainty in a transaction can be one of the factors leading to problems. Time is closely related to sales transactions using a credit system. If the payment period is not specified, it will certainly lead to ambiguity. This study aims to understand the practices and perspectives of Islamic economic law concerning the credit goods system without a specified deadline. The article employs a conceptual approach with a type of juristic-empirical research. The findings indicate that the credit goods system without a specified deadline implemented in Sambirejo village has become a solution for the community to meet their needs through weekly installment payments without a defined timeframe for payment. However, when analyzed through the lens of Islamic economic law theory, this practice may lead to losses due to buyers' negligence in making installment payments, sometimes even disappearing. Additionally, this practice does not align with the principles of justice and trust. The validity of the contract has not been achieved because it fails to meet the requirements for credit sales, and scholars assert that credit contracts containing ambiguity regarding the payment timeline are considered invalid. Therefore, this research is expected to provide a deeper understanding of the suitability of the credit goods system without a specified deadline as it exists in the field of Islamic economic law.

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Publication Details

Journal
al-Rasῑkh Jurnal Hukum Islam
Published
2025-04-18
DOI
https://doi.org/10.38073/rasikh.v14i1.2491
Primary Topic
Islamic Finance and Banking Studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Practice of Credit System for Goods Without Time Period According to Sharia Economic Law

Norma Fitria, Alvi Lailatuz Zahro Fitriana
al-Rasῑkh Jurnal Hukum Islam
Islamic Finance and Banking Studies
article

Practice of Credit System for Goods Without Time Period According to Sharia Economic Law

Norma Fitria, Alvi Lailatuz Zahro Fitriana
article en

Abstract

Uncertainty in a transaction can be one of the factors leading to problems. Time is closely related to sales transactions using a credit system. If the payment period is not specified, it will certainly lead to ambiguity. This study aims to understand the practices and perspectives of Islamic economic law concerning the credit goods system without a specified deadline. The article employs a conceptual approach with a type of juristic-empirical research. The findings indicate that the credit goods system without a specified deadline implemented in Sambirejo village has become a solution for the community to meet their needs through weekly installment payments without a defined timeframe for payment. However, when analyzed through the lens of Islamic economic law theory, this practice may lead to losses due to buyers' negligence in making installment payments, sometimes even disappearing. Additionally, this practice does not align with the principles of justice and trust. The validity of the contract has not been achieved because it fails to meet the requirements for credit sales, and scholars assert that credit contracts containing ambiguity regarding the payment timeline are considered invalid. Therefore, this research is expected to provide a deeper understanding of the suitability of the credit goods system without a specified deadline as it exists in the field of Islamic economic law.

al-Rasῑkh Jurnal Hukum IslamVol. 14(1)
Universitas Hasyim Asy'ari (ID)
Openalex Percentile: Top 88%
Islamic Finance and Banking Studies
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